Dec 6/04
Plans Arrived
Type of Work: Planning / Misc
Category: Planning and Paperwork
Manual Reference:
My plans arrived today. Wow! Are they ever professional looking. I've seen plans for other planes and these are the best so far.


Front Page of Plans
Front Page of Plans
0.50 hrs
Dec 8/04
Wing Rib Templates
Type of Work: Tooling
Category: Wings
Manual Reference:
Tonight I started working on the wing rib templates. Using AutoCad and the coordinate table contained in the Sonex plans I drew up the forward rib, SNX-W15-05. I created two versions of the template. One with the flanges to be used as a pattern for the aluminium blank and one without the flanges to be used for the forming blocks.


AutoCAD drawing of nose rib
AutoCAD drawing of nose rib
0.50 hrs
Dec 9/04
Wing Rib Templates
Type of Work: Tooling
Category: Wings
Manual Reference:
Again tonight I worked on my templates for the wing ribs. This time I created the Aft Rib SNX-W16-06.


AutoCAD drawing of main rib
AutoCAD drawing of main rib
0.50 hrs
Dec 19/04
Prepared Builders Log
Type of Work: Planning / Misc
Category: Planning and Paperwork
Manual Reference:
Today I setup my builders log in Microsoft Access. I took a look at Kit Log Pro and it looked like I could do the same thing using MS Access. I enhanced my database so that I can have as many pictures as I like with each entry. The only issue I can see at the moment is that I may not be able to print two photos per page. If I have text and one or more photo the first photo shows on the first page but the next one is forced to the following page due to the space available.
0.00 hrs
Dec 19/04
Cut-out templates for Nose Ribs
Type of Work: Tooling
Category: Wings
Manual Reference:
Today I cut out the templates for the nose ribs. Next, I need to decide whether to try a router to cut the aluminium or to use the snips. If I go with the snips I'll need to glue the templates to bristle board and then use bristle board as the template. If I decide to use the router I need to cut out two pieces of MDF to sandwich the aluminium between and then use as a guide for the laminate trimmer bit.
0.25 hrs
Dec 21/04
Began working of first rib
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference:
Tonight I cutout the first rib (SNX-W15-05). I used a set of Andy Snips. These worked amazingly well. In the past I have use either left or right hand aviation snips and these would leave serations along the edges. This meant that I had to cut the blank a considerable amount oversize and then file it to size to remove the serations. The Andy Snips leave no serations to be cleaned up. A quick file and the cutout blank was ready to go. I drilled the two tooling holes and then setup my fly cutter. I am not happy with the pilot bit in the fly cutter. It seems to be off center slightly. I guess that's what I get for buying the cutter at home depot. In anycase, the 3" lightening hole was easy to cut. I can now see why everyone else works in a batch mode. It makes sense to cut out the blanks then setup for the lightening holes and drill them all at once with the setup still in the drill. I plan to finish the current rib and then start working on a batch.
1.25 hrs
Dec 23/04
Work on wing ribs
Type of Work: Tooling
Category: Wings
Manual Reference:
I worked on the forming template for the nose rib. The template that I made in AutoCAD was glued to a piece of MDF. Next a second piece of MDF was cut out and clamped to the first one. I drilled the tooling holes and counter sunk them. The two pieces were then bolted together and the finished shape was cut on the bandsaw. I used the bench sander to finish the parts. Next I seperated the two pieces and used a router to put a round edge on one of the pieces. The band saw as set to 10 degrees and a fence installed. I then cut the forming block to provide a 10 degree relief to allow forming to the full 90 degrees. Finally, I transferred the flute positions from the plans to the forming block and then, using the drill press and a rasp bit, I cut the flute locations into the blocks.


Paper Template Glued to MDF
Paper Template Glued to MDF
Spray Glue
Spray Glue
Me, cutting out the template from the MDF
Me, cutting out the template from the MDF
Cutout forming blocks and first nose rib
Cutout forming blocks and first nose rib
2.00 hrs
Dec 28/04
Wing Ribs
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference:
Today I made the template for the ribs. SNX-W16-06. I used the same process as the previous entry. I also layed out a number of both ribs on my sheet of 0.025 aluminium. I rough cut out all of the blanks that I had material for and started to work on the finish cutting.


Blanks - Some with relief holes and some without
Blanks - Some with relief holes and some without
2.00 hrs
Dec 29/04
Cut Out Remaing Rib Blanks
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference:
I cut out the remaining rib blanks. I picked up another sheet of 0.025 from Triangle Specialty Metals in Cambridge for this. The blanks were rough cut. I started to drill the relief holes. I'll try to finish them tomorrow.


Remaining ribs
Remaining ribs
2.00 hrs
Dec 30/04
Finished Cutting Out Nose Ribs
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference:
Today I finished cutting out the nose ribs. I completed all of the relief holes, marked up the -01,-02,-03, & -04 ribs and cut them out as well. I also started deburing.
2.50 hrs
Dec 31/04
Nose Ribs
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference:
Work progressed today on the nose ribs. They have all been deburred. I did this using a file and Scotch Brite pads. First I filed the edges to smooth them out. Next a chainsaw file was used in the tight radii to remove burrs. Finally, the Scotch Bright pad was used to remove any scratches along the edges left from the cutting process. This also helped to remove burrs from the edges. All of the parts were tested with my fingers to ensure no sharp edges remained. The next step was to stack all of the blanks and drill the tooling holes and the center hole for the fly cutter. The blanks were then unclamped and a large (1/2") drill bit was used to deburr these holes. I then setup the drill press for the 4" lightening hole with the fly cutter and began to cut these holes.


All set to cut the 4 inch lightening hole
All set to cut the 4 inch lightening hole
Drilling the tooling holes and the pilot holes for the fly cutter
Drilling the tooling holes and the pilot holes for the fly cutter
After cutting the 4 inch lightening hole
After cutting the 4 inch lightening hole
2.75 hrs
Jan 1/05
Cutting Lightening Holes
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference:
Today was spent cutting lightening holes in the nose ribs. The fly cutter worked well. The longest part of the job was clamping and unclamping the ribs. I could have used some of the spring type clamps but since I don't have any, C-clamps had to do.


Me preparing to cut some lightening holes - note the full safety gear
Me preparing to cut some lightening holes - note the full safety gear
Just over half done
Just over half done
A view showing the difference between the -01 through -04 ribs
A view showing the difference between the -01 through -04 ribs
Time to deburr the lightening holes and then to hammer form the flanges
Time to deburr the lightening holes and then to hammer form the flanges
2.75 hrs
Jan 3/05
Forming Nose Ribs
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference:
I worked at hammer forming the nose ribs today. I had tried the previously without much success. Today I tried again. The first rib had very small flutes and the flange was not very straight. I tried using my fluting plyers to straighten the flange resulting in marks on the flange. I don't know if they will do any harm but I'd prefer not to use this rib. I also tried a flanging tool made with bearings for the lightening hole and this resulted in a rib that was even more bananna shaped. This rib will be scrapped. My second attempt was better but I still ended up with marks on the flange. I don't plan to use the fluting plyers on the flange again other than for fluting. Today I enlarged the reliefs on the forming blocks and tried again. I used a 1/2" socket extension to hammer the flutes and then the fluting plyers on the flutes to help straighten the rib. This seems to work and I ended up with two good rib. I will scrap the first two but I only have to make one new one as I made an extra anyway.
1.10 hrs
Jan 4/05
Forming Nose Ribs
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference:
More forming of nose ribs today. I managed to get four made in one hour. This is going to take a while but they are now turning out well.


Before any hammering
Before any hammering
About the maximum hammering before starting the flutes
About the maximum hammering before starting the flutes
Flutes started
Flutes started
Flutes and hammering completed
Flutes and hammering completed
Almost flat rib.  No adjustments made yet.
Almost flat rib. No adjustments made yet.
Another view of rib.  Still need to flange lightening holes.
Another view of rib. Still need to flange lightening holes.
Drill setup for cutting fluting grooves into forming block
Drill setup for cutting fluting grooves into forming block
Temperature in garage.  It was about 2 degrees C (35 F) outside
Temperature in garage. It was about 2 degrees C (35 F) outside
1.00 hrs
Jan 5/05
More Nose Ribs
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference:
40 minutes and 4 more nose ribs tonight. I've got it down to 10 minutes per rib. I guess that means a total of 260 minutes to form all 26. Only 4 hrs and 10 minutes.
0.65 hrs
Jan 7/05
Rib Forming
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference:
Two sessions of forming ribs today. I now have only 10 left to form.
1.20 hrs
Jan 8/05
Completed Nose Rib Forming
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference:
This morning I completed the hammer forming of the nose ribs. I think I have one extra so I won't need to rebuild one of my early attempts that did not turn out. I still need to flange the holes. I ordered the flanging tool last week from Sonex so hopefully it will arive next week sometime.


Completed nose ribs
Completed nose ribs
1.70 hrs
Jan 9/05
Preparing To Cut Out Main Ribs
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference:
I started to drill the corner relief holes in the main rib blanks today. This is a very slow process, drilling four holes per blank.
1.00 hrs
Jan 10/05
Flanging Lightening Holes
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference:
My hole flanging dies arrived today from Sonex. I tried flanging the lightening holes in the nose ribs. It seems to work okay but the ribs that started out flat are now slightly dished. I don't know if this is okay or if I'm doing something wrong.
0.50 hrs
Jan 11/05
Drilling Corner Relief Holes
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference:
Drilled a bunch more corner relief holes in the main ribs tonight. I only have 6 left to finish.
0.50 hrs
Jan 12/05
Working on Main Ribs
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference:
Completed drilling the corner relief holes. Next I cut out the corners of all of the ribs. The next step will be to trim the remaining four sides of all the main ribs.
1.25 hrs
Jan 13/05
Continued Trimming Main Rib Blanks
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference:
I completed trimming five main or rear rib blanks tonight. I also trimmed the front and rear flanges of all of the rear rib blanks. Only 21 more to trim. Hopefully, tommorrow I should get these done.
0.50 hrs
Jan 14/05
Trimming Rear Ribs
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference:
I completed the trimming of the rear ribs today. I also drilled all of the pilot holes for fly cutting the lightening holes and drilled the tooling holes.
1.75 hrs
Jan 15/05
Cutting Lightening Holes in Rear Ribs
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference:
I cut all of the 3" lightening holes in the rear ribs and started to cut the 4" holes.


Blanks waiting
Blanks waiting
Rear ribs with 3 inch lightening holes cut
Rear ribs with 3 inch lightening holes cut
1.50 hrs
Jan 15/05
30 Inch Bending Brake Purchase
Type of Work: Tooling
Category: Tooling
Manual Reference:
Today I purchase a 30" bending brake. The local Princess Auto store has these for $79.00 dollars (Canadian). I picked this one up in Hamilton, Ontario. It looks pretty sturdy and should do the job for all of the small parts. I plan on purchasing the pre-bent metal kit so I only need the brake for small parts. It was made in China but the quality is reasonable.


Getting ready to open the box
Getting ready to open the box
Inside the box (well covered in plastic and oil)
Inside the box (well covered in plastic and oil)
Ready for clean-up
Ready for clean-up
0.75 hrs
Jan 16/05
Finished Lightening Holes
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference:
I finished cutting all of the 4" diameter lightening holes in the rear ribs today. That's 52 four inch holes. Wow. It seems like your forever putting aluminum under the drill. Not much to take pictures of so I didn't. Next I need to debur, trim the various ribs that have the larger relief and then I can get on with the forming. Oh yea, I also need to clean up some of the tape glue left over from the packing of the aluminum when I brought it home. Acetone seems to work best as long as I have my mask on.
2.25 hrs
Jan 19/05
Deburring Rear Ribs
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference:
It has warmed up a bit outside so I can now get the heat up in the garage. I started deburring rear ribs tonight. It seems to be a very slow process. I think its time to purchase a scotch brite wheel.
0.90 hrs
Jan 22/05
More Deburring
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference:
It's quite cold out today (-17C) but I managed to get the garage up to 10. I deburred some more ribs today. I think I finally have it figured out. I'm using a deburring tool for the large lightening holes then a scotch brite pad to finish the holes. Next I use the scotch brite wheel in the grinder for the edges of the rib. It does a wonderful and quick job. Finally, a scotch brite pad just to finish things up. 7 ribs completely deburred, 19 more to go.
1.50 hrs
Jan 24/05
Duburring
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference:
Four more ribs completed. The total now stands at Eleven. Only 15 more to go.
0.80 hrs
Jan 30/05
Wing Ribs
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Tooling
Manual Reference:
Over the last few days I have continued deburring the Wing Ribs. I got to the point where I had 10 left to deburr. At this point I decided I needed to make the -01 through -05 wing ribs. I marked each according to the plans. Drilled a new 1/4" relief hole and then made the extra cutout using the Andy Snips. I now have 10 ribs ready to be deburred.
2.00 hrs
Feb 5/05
Finished Deburring the Rear Ribs
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference:
Over the last two days I've managed to get in the time to complete the deburring of the main or rear ribs. I also used some acetone to remove the glue left behind by the tape that was used to secure the roll of aluminum when I brought it home in my van. I'll have to remember next time to only allow the supplier to use stretch wrap and not use the tape. It looks like I should be ready to get to forming next.
3.00 hrs
Feb 6/05
Add Fluting Notches To The Rib Forming Blocks
Type of Work: Tooling
Category: Wings
Manual Reference:
I started today by adding the fluting notches to my rib forming blocks. These were done using a rasp type bit in the drill press. I simply held the forming block at the appropriate angle and pushed it against the rasp bit. The finished notch works well.


The drill press setup
The drill press setup
Adding the fluting notches
Adding the fluting notches
The finished notches
The finished notches
0.75 hrs
Feb 6/05
Forming Rear Ribs
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference:
With the forming blocks ready to go I started to form the rear ribs. After clamping them between the forming blocks and putting the assembly into my workmate, its fairly easy to hammer over the flange. Working slowly so as not to stretch the aluminum too much I can almost get the flange completely formed before pushing material into the fluting notches. For the flutes I use a 1/2" drive socket extension and the same forming hammer. The flutes look very nice and the ribs come out almost flat.


The rib blank sandwiched between the forming blocks
The rib blank sandwiched between the forming blocks
Ribs waiting for forming
Ribs waiting for forming
Ready for forming
Ready for forming
Flanges hammered over
Flanges hammered over
Adding the flutes
Adding the flutes
Fluting close-up
Fluting close-up
After fluting
After fluting
The tools
The tools
Formed ribs
Formed ribs
0.75 hrs
Feb 12/05
Rib Forming
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference:
Over the last two days I've managed to get a total of 13 ribs formed. Now I only have 13 more to form. I added an extra bolt to my forming blocks to help keep the middle of the blocks together. I found that even clamped in my workmate the blocks didn't seem to say together.


50% Formed
50% Formed
3.00 hrs
Feb 13/05
More Rib Forming
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference:
Another 4 ribs formed today.
1.00 hrs
Feb 15/05
More Rib Forming
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference:
Two More Ribs tonight. I also discovered that I have made one extra rib so I actually have 8 more to form.
0.50 hrs
Feb 18/05
Rib Forming
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference:
Four more ribs formed today. Almost done! The ribs that is!
1.00 hrs
Feb 19/05
Finishing the Rib Forming
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference:
I complete the rib forming today and moved on to the flanging. I managed to get all of the lightening holes flanged as well. I still have a little cleanup to do on the ribs. I noticed a few burrs that I didn't get cleanup up earlier. In any case, I'm nearly done with the ribs. Wow!


Completed ribs
Completed ribs
2.50 hrs
Feb 21/05
Deburring Again
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference:
I spent a bunch of time today working on deburring the lightening holes in the nose ribs
5.00 hrs
Feb 26/05
More Deburring
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference:
Spent time cleaning up the rear ribs
2.00 hrs
Feb 28/05
Rib Clean-up
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference:
Today I worked at cleaning up the remaining 10 ribs. I got 4 done but discovered that one was damaged so I'll have to use a spare to make a new -02 rib.
0.75 hrs
Mar 1/05
More Rib Clean-Up
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference:
I completed the deburring and cleanup of all but the last two ribs. I've been using a 330 grit aluminum oxide sandpaper to cleanup the inside of the lightening holes and than a 400 grit wet paper to cleanup the corner reliefs. To finish the job I use a scotch brite pad to buff all the edges to a nice smooth finish.
0.75 hrs
Mar 2/05
Rebuilt -02 main rib
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference:
I made a new -02 main rib from one of my spares. I should have used the band saw to do the triming after drilling the relief hole, but I didn't think of it in time. Instead, I used my Wiss snips to do the triming. They worked but I think the band saw would have been quicker. Now I'm done with the ribs except for straightening and corrosion protection. I think I'll move on to some other parts for a while.


Deburred ribs
Deburred ribs
1.00 hrs
Mar 4/05
Templates For Rib Reinforcements
Type of Work: Tooling
Category: Wings
Manual Reference:
Using velumn, I traced the shape for the four different rib reinforcements. Next, I cut these out and glued them to bristol board. Finally, I cut out the bristol board to create my tracing templates.
0.75 hrs
Mar 5/05
Layout Of Rib Reinforcements
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference:
Using the templates I made yesterday I started to layout the rib reinforecments. I had some scrap material left from cutting out the ribs. I managed to get all of the reinforecments to fit. At first I ignored marking the locations for the relief holes and simply cut out the reinforcements but it became obvious it would be better to draw in the relief holes when laying out the parts. This way I can drill all of the holes at once and then cut once.


First attempt with relief holes still to be drilled
First attempt with relief holes still to be drilled
Remaining gussets - Time to drill relief holes
Remaining gussets - Time to drill relief holes
1.50 hrs
Mar 5/05
Cut Out The Rib Gussets
Type of Work: Tooling
Category: Wings
Manual Reference:
This afternoon I cut out all of the rib gussets. Next I need to clean up, file and deburr the edges. Then I get to try out my bending brake.


Relief holes drilled
Relief holes drilled
All cut out
All cut out
1.75 hrs
Mar 6/05
Sanding and Deburring Gussets
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference:
I started to sand and deburr the rib gussets today.
0.50 hrs
Mar 13/05
Rib Gussets
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference:
I finished the sanding and deburring of the rib gussets and then formed them using my bending brake. I started by using my scotch brite wheel to clean up the around the relief hole. Next I used a block sander with 220 grit aluminum oxide paper to sand all of the edges smooth and square. A coarse scotch brit pad was used to finish the edges and the surface. With the part ready to be formed I started to work on the bending brake. I created a template to gauge the edge of the clamp bar. It needs to have a 1/16" radius filed into it. I put the clamp bar in my vise and with a file, created the necessary edge. With the clamp bar prepared I was ready to form the gussets. I drew the tangent lines on the gussets for the first 16 and then after a little experimentation formed them with the brake. For the last 16 I only marked each end of the tangent lines.


Clamping the gusset for forming
Clamping the gusset for forming
A formed gusset
A formed gusset
The gusset lined up for clamping
The gusset lined up for clamping
Clamped, ready for forming
Clamped, ready for forming
A 90 degree bend
A 90 degree bend
All formed
All formed
3.50 hrs
Mar 25/05
Built turtle deck forming blocks
Type of Work: Tooling
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference:
Today I made the turtle deck forming blocks. These were made in the same fashion as the rib forming blocks. The only difference was that I made both a left and right forming block to make the left and right hand turtle deck ribs.


Turtle deck patterns
Turtle deck patterns
Patterns ready to be cut into forming blocks
Patterns ready to be cut into forming blocks
Cutting the forming blocks
Cutting the forming blocks
5.00 hrs
Mar 26/05
Turtle Deck Ribs
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference:
I cut out the blanks for the turtle deck ribs from 0.025 aluminum
2.00 hrs
May 7/05
Turtle Deck Rib Lightening Holes
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference:
I cut the lightening holes in the turtle deck ribs using a fly cutter. I tries some WD-40 as a cutting fluid which worked well except for being a bit messy.
2.00 hrs
May 9/05
Turtle Deck Ribs
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference:
I deburred the lightening holes in the turtle deck ribs. This time I took extra care so that I would not have to redo this after the forming process.
1.00 hrs
May 11/05
Turtle Deck Forming Blocks
Type of Work: Tooling
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference:
Tonight I started putting the flutting notches in the forming blocks for the turtle deck ribs.
0.50 hrs
May 30/05
Forming Flange on Turtle Deck Formers
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference:
Today I started forming the flanges on the turtle deck formers using my forming blocks.
1.25 hrs
Jun 2/05
Cut Out The Last Of The Turtle Deck Formers
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference:
I cut out the last two turtle deck formers today. These were the ones that go immediately behind the cockpit.
0.45 hrs
Jun 4/05
Cut Out Some More Turtle Deck Formers To Fix A Couple Of Mistakes
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference:
I cut out a couple of additional parts today to replace two formers that I was not happy with. The number five former has not turned out well and I don't like the location of the straight bend in the one of the number 4 formers.
1.50 hrs
Jun 5/05
Another Number 5 Former
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference:
I'm still not happy with the way the #5 former is turning out. I cant seem to get the center portion that is the highest point when installed to turn out right. It seems like it needs another flute or two. I tried again tonight with deeper flutes but it still didn't turn out.
1.50 hrs
Jun 7/05
The Last Copy Of The Number 5 Former
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference:
I finally decided to add some additional flutes to the number 5 Former. I check the rivet locations and added to more recesses to my forming block. This time the former turned out great.


My first three attempts
My first three attempts
The added flutes
The added flutes
The complete set of formers
The complete set of formers
0.75 hrs
Jun 8/05
Started On Tail Parts
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Horizontal Stabilizer
Manual Reference:
I started cutting out the blanks for the small tail leading edge ribs and forming them.


Relieving the forming block to get a 90 degree bend
Relieving the forming block to get a 90 degree bend
The first nose rib
The first nose rib
More blanks ready for forming
More blanks ready for forming
Before bending
Before bending
After bending
After bending
Another view of the flutes
Another view of the flutes
0.75 hrs
Jun 11/05
More Tail Ribs
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Horizontal Stabilizer
Manual Reference:
I formed up some more tail ribs today. I discovered that I really didn't need the holes in the leading edge ribs but they will actually be hidden. I formed the outer ribs for both the horizontal stabilizer and the rudder. I did these with only C-clamps holding the forming blocks together. This worked well and the parts turned out great.


Tail ribs - Opps, one extra nose rib - Better follow the plans
Tail ribs - Opps, one extra nose rib - Better follow the plans
3.00 hrs
Jun 12/05
Elevator Ribs
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Elevator
Manual Reference:
I cut out three elevator rib blanks today. These were the first parts I've cutout without templates. I just laid out the parts using the dimension on the plans. I had a problem when I formed the first one. The second bend causes the first flange to come in contact with the bending brake. It hit a sharp edge and ended up with a gouge in the aluminum. I think I'll make this part again and see If I can get a short piece of 3/8" x 2" or 3" cold finished flat bar to make a new slimmer clamping bar for the brake.


Blanks, master on the right
Blanks, master on the right
Triming the blanks
Triming the blanks
2.00 hrs
Jun 13/05
Cut Out More Elevator Ribs
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Elevator
Manual Reference:
I cut out three more elevator ribs tonight.


More blanks ready for forming
More blanks ready for forming
0.50 hrs
Jun 14/05
Made New Clamp Bars For The Bending Brake
Type of Work: Tooling
Category: Tooling
Manual Reference:
Today I purchased a couple of lengths of 3/8" x 2-1/2" cold finished flat bar from the Metal Supermarket. I had one piece cut to 15" long and I had one piece 30" long. From the 30" long piece I cut a 2-1/2" long piece. Next I ground a 10 degree angle along one edge. I finished the edge with a file and then put a 1/8" radius on the edge. The 3/8" clamp bar replaces the 1/2" that came with the brake. This allows me to form tighter bends when they are in the same direction as required for the elevator ribs. I also made sure that I radius the top edge so that it would not dig into the first flange when forming two tight 90 degree flanges.


New clamp bar
New clamp bar
First flange formed
First flange formed
Ready for the next bend
Ready for the next bend
The second bend formed.  Only the thinner clamp bar allows this.
The second bend formed. Only the thinner clamp bar allows this.
Another view of the tight bend.  (What looks to be a crack in the radius is just a sharpie mark)
Another view of the tight bend. (What looks to be a crack in the radius is just a sharpie mark)
The formed end flange
The formed end flange
Using a custom shortened clamp bar for the end flange
Using a custom shortened clamp bar for the end flange
1.00 hrs
Jun 14/05
Forming Elevator Ribs
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Elevator
Manual Reference:
Using the new clamp bars for my bending brake I formed four elevator ribs. Somehow I got a piece of steel shaving embedded in the edge of one and decided to discard it. This also prompted me to clean up the shop a bit. I also discarded the first rib I had formed on the weekend as it ended up with a crease on the inside of one of the flanges when I tried forming it with the 1/2" clamp bar.


Stabilizer ribs
Stabilizer ribs
0.75 hrs
Jun 15/05
Completed Elevator Ribs T07-02/03
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Elevator
Manual Reference:
I finished cutting out two more elevator ribs and forming all of them. I also started to layout and cutout the elevator root ribs T07-04L/R.
1.25 hrs
Jun 28/05
Templates For The Remaining Ribs
Type of Work: Tooling
Category: Planning and Paperwork
Manual Reference:
I drew up the remaining tail, aileron and flap ribs using AutoCad. I then plotted these out full scale and glued them to bristle board to be used as templates.
1.00 hrs
Jul 1/05
Layed Out And Cutout Remaining Ribs
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference:
Using the templates I made earlier in the week, I layed out the remaing aileron, flap and tail ribs and cut them out.


Sheet layout out for remaining ribs
Sheet layout out for remaining ribs
Rough cut
Rough cut
Finish cuts
Finish cuts
3.00 hrs
Jul 3/05
Deburring
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference:
I deburred all of the remaining ribs today. Now I just have to form them. I also ordered a set of offset seaming pliers to help form some of the sharp bends.
3.00 hrs
Jul 4/05
Formed Long Bends On Flap And Aileron Ribs
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference:
The heading says it all. I will need to make up another short clamp bar for the bending brake to form the short flange on both ribs.
0.75 hrs
Jul 8/05
Finished Forming The Last Of The Ribs
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Elevator
Manual Reference:
Today I finished forming the last of the ribs required for the elevator, ailerons, flaps and rudder. Here they are all layed out on the bench. The only thing remaining is the small joggle in the end ribs for the fiberglass tail tips.


The remaining ribs
The remaining ribs
1.00 hrs
Jul 9/05
Horizontal Stabilizer Fittings
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Horizontal Stabilizer
Manual Reference:
I started working with the fittings made from angle. The first part I picked was the forward spar fitting. This is made from a piece of 2-1/2" x 2-1/2" x 3/16" angle that has to be cut down quite a bit. I started by cutting a length of angle down using my hacksaw. Next I marked up the first cuts and used my band saw. I need to get a proper blade as existing blade only has about 6 teeth per inch and wanders a fair bit. After cutting the angle I next used my files to clean up the cuts. Again, I discovered that I really need a vixen file.


Halfway throught the first cut
Halfway throught the first cut
Now to finish the cut on the other leg
Now to finish the cut on the other leg
Marked for the band saw
Marked for the band saw
Another view before cutting on the band saw
Another view before cutting on the band saw
After cutting
After cutting
Time for a new blade.  This wood blade wanders too much.
Time for a new blade. This wood blade wanders too much.
Ready for the files
Ready for the files
Right side done, now for the left
Right side done, now for the left
A closer view of the right side
A closer view of the right side
4.00 hrs
Jul 10/05
More Cutting And Filing Fittings
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Horizontal Stabilizer
Manual Reference:
More cutting and filing away at the forward spar fitting.


Flange removed from both ends
Flange removed from both ends
Narrowing the short flange
Narrowing the short flange
Ready to file the narrow flange
Ready to file the narrow flange
Filing complete
Filing complete
4.00 hrs
Jul 20/05
More Work on Forward Spar Fitting
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Horizontal Stabilizer
Manual Reference: SNX-T03-06
I've spent more time completing the Forward Spar Fitting and started work on the Main Spar Fitting SNX-T03-02
8.00 hrs
Jul 21/05
Main Spar Fitting
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Horizontal Stabilizer
Manual Reference: SNX-T03-02
Continued work on the Main Spar Fitting.
4.00 hrs
Aug 3/05
Started The Angle Clips
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference: SNX-F15-12L/R
Did the rough cutting of the angle clips.
0.50 hrs
Aug 6/05
C02-03 and F04-04 (Adjuster Strab and Spacer)
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference:
I made both of these small parts from scrap left over from the 2.5" x 2.5" x 3/16" angle.
4.00 hrs
Aug 20/05
Cut To Length All Of The 2.5 x 2.5 x 1/8 Angle That I Had
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference:
As the title suggests, I cut all of the angle to length. I started the SNX-F16-04 support angle and SNX-F10-05L/R seat belt attach brackets. I have these complete except for the pilot holes which are marked
4.00 hrs
Aug 26/05
Upper Motor Mount Angle
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference: SNX-F15-01l/R
Completed all of the trimming and started the clean-up of the first motor mount angle.
1.50 hrs
Aug 27/05
Rough Cutting
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference: SNX-F15-01L/R
I rought cut one side of the second upper motor mount today.
0.70 hrs
Aug 28/05
Finishing The Upper Motor Mounts
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference: SNX-F15-01L/R
Started today by finishing the upper motor mounts. The only thing remaining is to drill the holes and make any last minute trimming during assembly
1.00 hrs
Aug 28/05
Lower Motor Mounts
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference: SNX-F15-02L/R
Started to work on the lower motor mounts. I scaled the drawings to determine the dimensions and recorded them on a scrap of paper. I was then able to get on of the mounts to the rough cut stage using the band saw.
1.25 hrs
Aug 28/05
More Rough Cutting Of The Lower Motor Mounts
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference: SNX-F15-02L/R
After a break I started on the opposite side lower mount. Again, I managed to get the rough cutting done.
0.75 hrs
Aug 28/05
Finishing the lower motor mounts
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference: SNX-F15-02L/R
Back at it again for a fourth time today. I worked at the finishing of the motor mounts. I managed to get both of them almost complete. I just have the V notch on the top to finish and then, of course, the drilling. I think I may wait on the drilling until later but I'm not sure. I think a photo copy or a tracing would create a better template for the drilling rather than measuring but I'll decide that later.
1.00 hrs
Aug 29/05
Finishing The Lower Motor Mounts
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference: SNX-F15-02L/R
I finished the lower motor mounts by sanding the V-groove and then using scotchbrite to clean up all of the cut surfaces. I still need to drill the mounts.
0.50 hrs
Aug 29/05
Rough Work And Some Finishing
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference: SNX-F15-07L/R
I started rough cutting the left and right hand flap drive mounts. I also did some finish fileing on one of the mount. These are much simpler parts compared to the motor mounts.
0.25 hrs
Aug 30/05
Finishing Work On The Flap Drive Mounts
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference: SNX-F15-07L/R
I finished the flap drive mounts using 220 aluminum oxide sand paper and then a scotch brite pad. This is becoming pretty standard for all of these fittings. I also marked the holes
0.75 hrs
Sep 1/05
Finishing The Angle Clips
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference: SNX-F15-12L/R
I sanded and buffed the angle clips.
1.00 hrs
Sep 4/05
Made The Shoulder Belt Attach Fitting And The Rudder Stops
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference: SNX-F23-08 & SNX-F26-08
Using some of the off cut scrap from the angle I made the shoulder belt attach fitting and the rudder stops. These were fairly simple pieces that are essentially flat. I finished both of these except for the holes. I've decided to leave most of the drilling for later as the exact location of holes may be influenced during fit up.
2.00 hrs
Sep 4/05
Upper and Lower Aileron Bell Crank Clevis
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W21-07/06
I worked on the aileron bell crank clevises today. I was able to make one from some of the scrap I generated when I was working on the motor mounts.


One rough cut part
One rough cut part
Getting the scrap marked to cut
Getting the scrap marked to cut
2.00 hrs
Sep 5/05
More Work On The Bell Cranks
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W21-06/07
I finished up the smaller set of aileron bell cranks today.


One done, one to go - Already marked for first cut
One done, one to go - Already marked for first cut
First cut done, second marked
First cut done, second marked
Second cut done
Second cut done
Third cut done, starting to look the right shape
Third cut done, starting to look the right shape
Rough work complete
Rough work complete
Mirror image finished
Mirror image finished
1.75 hrs
Sep 5/05
Cutting All Of The 2 x 2 x 1/8 Angle To Length
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference:
I cut all of the 2 x 2 x 1/8 aluminum angle to length


Lots of angle to shape
Lots of angle to shape
0.50 hrs
Sep 5/05
Larger Aileron Bell Cranks
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W21-03/04
From the 2 x 2 x 1/8 angle I made the larger aileron bell cranks for the opposite wing. These are getting fairly easy with all the practice.
1.50 hrs
Sep 5/05
Marked out the part
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W20-03
0.50 hrs
Sep 6/05
More Work On The Root Rib Attach Angles
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W20-03
Worked at finishing up the second root rib attach angle. Again all but the holes
1.00 hrs
Sep 10/05
Spread The Raw Angles And Made The First Of Two Roo Rib Attach Angles
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W20-02
I started by opening up the angle of the material that I had cut to length. I started out using hardwood as shown in the pictures but quickly changed to a steel backup plate (with aluminum covering) when the hardwood broke. I also used some WD-40 as a lubricant to help the angle slide on the plate. The layout work was the same as the previous two parts so making the first one of these angles when fairly quickly.


First attempt to open up the angle
First attempt to open up the angle
Angles all layed out
Angles all layed out
Rough cut
Rough cut
2.50 hrs
Sep 10/05
Worked On The Second Root Rib Attach Angle
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W20-02
With the first angle done the second one did not take too long.


A comparison of the -02 and -03 angles
A comparison of the -02 and -03 angles
More filing (finish work)
More filing (finish work)
The set of -02 and -03 angles - a fairly good match
The set of -02 and -03 angles - a fairly good match
2.00 hrs
Sep 11/05
Made The Rear Root Rib Attach Angles
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W13-02L/R
I made the root rib attach angles for the trailing end of the root ribs. I started by opening and closing the raw angles to the correct angle. After getting the angles opened up and closed up correctly I layed out the cuts and finished the angles


Raw angles and my protractor
Raw angles and my protractor
Opening the angle
Opening the angle
Left and right angles
Left and right angles
Finished angles
Finished angles
Another view of the finished angles
Another view of the finished angles
1.50 hrs
Sep 11/05
Angle For The Vertical Stabilizer Main Spar
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Vertical Stabilizer
Manual Reference: SNX-T12-05
Next I made the angle for the vertical stabilizer's main spar. This was a faily simple part.


Cuts all marked out
Cuts all marked out
1.00 hrs
Sep 11/05
Angles For The Horizontal Stabilizer Rear Spar
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Horizontal Stabilizer
Manual Reference: SNX-T03-03
The final exercise for today was to make the angles that attache to the horizontal stabilizer rear spar. These required a bend with an inside radius of 1/8" tangent to the inside radius of the angle. To bend this I found a screw driver shaft that was the correct diameter and clamed the angle to a plate in the vice. Next I attached a piece of hardwood to provide the leverage for the bend. This seem to work okay but it did cause the angle to bend a little on the adjacent leg. I solve this problem with a few blows from my rubber mallet after the initial bending.


The lever attached
The lever attached
Another view of the lever
Another view of the lever
Angle clamped for bending
Angle clamped for bending
Another view of the clamping arrangement
Another view of the clamping arrangement
Close-up of the clamping
Close-up of the clamping
Finished Parts
Finished Parts
1.75 hrs
Sep 12/05
Rough Work On The Forward Lower Mount Fitting
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference: SNX-F23-00
Cut out the forward lower mount fitting.
0.75 hrs
Sep 13/05
Finishing Forward Lower Mount Fitting
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference: SNX-F23-03
Finished the forward lower mount fitting.
0.10 hrs
Sep 13/05
Rough Cutting The Aft Lower Mount Fitting
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference: SNX-F23-04
Did the rough cutting and some finishing of the aft lower mount fitting.


The finished mount
The finished mount
0.90 hrs
Sep 17/05
Finishing Aft Lower Mount Fitting
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference: SNX-F23-04
Just as the title says; I finished working on the aft lower mount fitting
0.25 hrs
Sep 17/05
Aft Angle
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference: SNX-F22-05
I made the aft angle, start to finish.


Finished aft angle
Finished aft angle
1.00 hrs
Sep 18/05
Rudder Pedal Mount Angles
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference: SNX-F15-04L/R
Did the rough cutting of the rudder pedal mount angles today.


Rough rudder pedal mount angles
Rough rudder pedal mount angles
1.10 hrs
Sep 18/05
Finished the Rudder Pedal Mount Angles
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference: SNX-F15-04L/R
Did the finishing work on the rudder pedal mount angles
1.75 hrs
Sep 19/05
Seat Belt Attach Angles
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference: SNX-F14-12L/R
I made the seat belt attach angles today.
1.00 hrs
Sep 21/05
Upper Forward Cross Tie
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference: SNX-F16-09
Cutout and started to work on the upper cross tie.
1.00 hrs
Sep 24/05
Finished The Upper Cross Tie
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference: SNX-F16-09
I started today by finishing the upper cross tie.
0.50 hrs
Sep 24/05
Attach Angle
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference: SNX-F10-19
Made the attach angle as well today.
0.25 hrs
Sep 24/05
Started the Hook Angle
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference: SNX-D02-14
I started work on the hook angle today. One think that I did different from the plans was to leave the slot created by the hook smaller than dimensioned. I had hear that this slot may need adjustment depending on the exact stack up of the longeron and other components when installed. I left the opening smaller so that I could custom fit the part at installation
1.00 hrs
Sep 25/05
Cutting More Angle
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference:
I started cutting up the 1.5 x 1.5 x 1/8 angle today. It looks like I will be one piece short but I have some scrap 2 x 2 x 1/8 that should be big enough so if I don't need to re-make any parts I will have enough.
1.00 hrs
Sep 25/05
More Work On The Hook Angle
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference: SNX-D02-14
More work on the hook angle today. I also decided not to cut the slots until I was ready to install the angle so that they could be moved/changed if necessary. I finished the part and left it until installation.
1.50 hrs
Oct 2/05
Finished Cutting the 1.5 x 1.5 x 1/8 Angle
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference:
The title says it all
0.60 hrs
Oct 2/05
Angle Fittings
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference: SNX-F03-05L/R
I made the left and right angle fittings.


More finished fittings
More finished fittings
0.60 hrs
Oct 2/05
Left / Right Hand Attach Fitting
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference: SNX-F03-06L/R
I worked at closing the angle for these fittings to 86.1 degrees using my vise. Next, I cut the and finished the ends


Starting at 90 degrees
Starting at 90 degrees
The angle is now 86.1 degrees (or close enough)
The angle is now 86.1 degrees (or close enough)
Finished parts
Finished parts
Finished parts showing the angle
Finished parts showing the angle
1.00 hrs
Oct 2/05
Forward Wing Attach Angles
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference: SNX-F14-08L/R
More closing angles to 86.1 degress. These pieces were considerably tougher due to the long length of the parts. Once closed they were rough cut and finishes.


Ready for work
Ready for work
One angle closed
One angle closed
Ready for the trimming
Ready for the trimming
Using the band saw to rip the angle
Using the band saw to rip the angle
After the first cut
After the first cut
Marked for more cutting
Marked for more cutting
Rough work complete
Rough work complete
1.50 hrs
Oct 8/05
Catch All Entry
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference:
I've worked on the angle over two weeks but I did not record my time. This is an estimate of what it took to finish with the 1.5 x 1.5 x 1/8 Angle
6.00 hrs
Oct 15/05
Cutting All The 1 x 1 x 1/8 Angle
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference:
Two sessions of about 1 hr each was enough to cut 26 pieces from my 1 x 1 x 1/8 angle. I did not cut the 4 longerons but will leave these to the end.
2.00 hrs
Oct 16/05
Making Parts
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference: SNX-F08-10,-11,-08
I made three different small parts this time. These are starting to get easier.
1.50 hrs
Oct 18/05
Mark, Cut And Drill
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference: SNX-F13-03R
I started by cutting the angles on the end of this part then marking all of the pilot holes and started the drilling process.
1.50 hrs
Oct 22/05
R.H. Upper Longeron
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference: SNX-F13-03R
Completed the drilling of the small 3/32" holes. Started on the Oval hole. Used a 3/16" drill and a file.
1.00 hrs
Oct 23/05
R.H. & L.H. Upper Longeron
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference: SNX-F13-03L/03R
Finished the right hand large oval and started on the left hand longeron. Marked out the part, trimed the ends, marked the drill holes and started drilling.
1.75 hrs
Oct 23/05
L.H. Upper Longeron
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference: SNX-F13-03L
Completed the drilling and the large oval hole.
1.00 hrs
Oct 25/05
L.H. Upper Longeron
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference: SNX-F13-03L
Polished, sanded and marked the slots.
0.50 hrs
Oct 28/05
L.H. Upper Longeron
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference: SNX-F13-03L
I discovered that I had marked and cut the slots in the wrong spot so I had to start this part again. Cut the ends and marked for drilling
0.90 hrs
Oct 28/05
L.H. Upper Longeron
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference: SNX-F13-03L
Finished drilling the pilot holes. Made the large oval hole and marked and doubled checked the slots.
1.40 hrs
Oct 29/05
L.H. Upper Longeron
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference: SNX-F13-03L
I cut the slots today. I did this by drilling the end holes and then used a dremel cutoff wheel in my roto-zip to cut the slot. You need to be very careful or you break a lot of cutoff wheels.
1.50 hrs
Oct 29/05
L.H. Upper Longeron
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference: SNX-F13-03L
I completed the longeron today.
0.25 hrs
Oct 29/05
Lower Longerons
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference: SNX-F13-06R/L
Started work on the lower longerons. Trimed the ends and started marking the holes
0.75 hrs
Oct 29/05
Lower Longerons
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference: SNX-F13-06R/L
Drilled the holes in the lower longerons.
0.60 hrs
Oct 30/05
Right Hand Lower Longeron
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference: SNX-F13-06R
Polished the longeron with scotch brite.
0.50 hrs
Oct 30/05
L.H. Lower Longeron
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference: SNX-F13-06L
Polished the L.H. longeron with scotch brite.
0.50 hrs
Oct 30/05
R.H. Forward Angle
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference: SNX-F14-02R
Trimed the upper end of the angle
0.60 hrs
Nov 1/05
R.H. Forward Angle
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference: SNX-F14-02R
Trimed the lower end of the angle.
0.60 hrs
Nov 3/05
L.H. Forward Angle
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference: SNX-F14-02L
Cut and trimed the ends of the angle.
0.75 hrs
Nov 5/05
L.H. & R.H. Forward Angle
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference: SNX-F14-02L/R
Finished trimming the ends and polished the parts with scotch brite.
0.50 hrs
Nov 5/05
R.H. & L.H. Rudder Pedal Angles
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference: SNX-F14-07L/R
Rough cut both ends of the parts.
0.50 hrs
Nov 6/05
L.H. & R.H. Rudder Pedal Angles
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference: SNX-F14-07L/R
Finished the ends, drilled the parts and then polished with scotch brite.
1.10 hrs
Nov 6/05
R.H. & L.H. Horizontal Angle
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference: SNX-F14-13L/R
Marked and cut out the angle, then drilled and scotch brited the parts.
2.25 hrs
Nov 8/05
L.H. Gear Attach Angle
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference: SNX-F14-11L
Cut out the angle.
0.40 hrs
Nov 9/05
L.H. & R.H. Gear Attach Angles
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference: SNX-F14-11L/R
Cut out the right hand angle then worked at drilling and scotch briteing.
1.00 hrs
Nov 11/05
Lower Forward Cross Tie
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference: SNX-F16-10
Rough cut the angle and finished one end.
0.50 hrs
Nov 12/05
Lower Forward Cross Tie
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference: SNX-F16-10
Finished the other end. Filed, sanded and scotch brited the part.
0.40 hrs
Nov 12/05
Forward Angle
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference: SNX-F22-06
Marked, cut, sanded and then marked the pilot holes. Drilled the pilot holes and scotch brited the part.
0.65 hrs
Nov 12/05
Vertical Stiffener Angle
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W11-09
Marked, cut, filed, sanded and scotch brited the part.
0.50 hrs
Nov 12/05
Outboard Vertical Stiffener Angle
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W11-11
Marked, cut, filed, sanded and scotch brited the parts. Marked the pilot holes and drilled
0.50 hrs
Nov 12/05
L.H. & R.H. Tie Down Fitting
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W11-10L/R
Marked, cut, filed, sanded and drilled out the holes.
0.50 hrs
Nov 26/05
Main Spar Forward Strap
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Horizontal Stabilizer
Manual Reference: SNX-T12-02
Drilled the main spar forward strap
0.20 hrs
Nov 26/05
Main Spar Center Web
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W10-03
I cut out the blanks for the main spar center web from flat 1/8" sheet that I received from Aircraft Spruce.
0.45 hrs
Nov 27/05
Cutting 3/16 inch Aluminum Sheet
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference:
I started to cut out parts from the 3/16" 6061-T6 sheet. The simplest approach seemed to be to cut out strips and create blanks in various sizes to allow for the parts to be cut. I cut two 1" wide strips and marked a 2-1/4" wide strip. I also marked the SNX-T12-07 Forward Attach Fitting for later cutting.
1.00 hrs
Nov 27/05
More Cutting of 3/16 Inch Aluminum
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Vertical Stabilizer
Manual Reference: SNX-T12-07
I finished cutting out the strips of Aluminum and also rough cut out the SNX-T12-07
1.50 hrs
Dec 4/05
Forward Attach Fitting
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Vertical Stabilizer
Manual Reference: SNX-T12-07
I check the large end of the fitting to see that it was appropriately square with the centerline and then proceeded to file and sand the sides of the part. The next step is to cutout the slot in the fitting.


The Forward Attach Fitting After Sanding The Edges
The Forward Attach Fitting After Sanding The Edges
0.50 hrs
Dec 6/05
Forward Spar Fitting
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Vertical Stabilizer
Manual Reference: SNX-T12-07
Tonight I cut the slot in the fitting. Then I started filling and sanding the slot to the finished size.
0.50 hrs
Dec 10/05
Forward Spar Fitting
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Vertical Stabilizer
Manual Reference: SNX-T12-07
Today I finished the sanding of the fitting. I trimmed the ends to length and then I formed the 35 degree angle. I used the traditional dowel and vise forming process. Have a look at the pictures to see what I mean. I think the part turned out pretty good. There was a little orange peel around the bend but a scotch brite pad cleaned that up nicely. I should mention that you have to overbend the part and then release it to get the correct angle.


The Dowel and Vise Forming Rig
The Dowel and Vise Forming Rig
Top View Of Formed Part After Releasing The Vise
Top View Of Formed Part After Releasing The Vise
0.75 hrs
Dec 10/05
Main Spar Aft Strap
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Vertical Stabilizer
Manual Reference: SNX-T12-01
I took one of the strips that I had previouly ripped to width in my band saw as a starting point for this part. I cleaned up one side using the vixen file. My long straight edge was helpful in ensuring that the edge remained straight as I filed. After filing and sanding I setup the band saw and trimed the strip again to get closer to the 2-1/4" width. Next, I filed the other side of the part to get the final width. I squared up one end and then marked the cut for the finished length.
0.50 hrs
Dec 11/05
Main Spar Aft Strap
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Vertical Stabilizer
Manual Reference: SNX-T12-01
I finished cutting the strap to length then I marked the two slots. Using my bandsaw I cut out the two slots and then used a sanding drum in the drill press to clean up the ends of each slot. Next I used the vixen file to cleanup the slots. I sanded the slots using a piece of 220 grit aluminum oxide sandpaper wrapped around a 1/2 inch drive socket extension. I finished the part with scotch brite and then started to layout the pilot hole locations.


After Cutting To Length
After Cutting To Length
Rough Cut Slots
Rough Cut Slots
Finished Slots
Finished Slots
Some Pilot Holes Marked
Some Pilot Holes Marked
1.60 hrs
Dec 11/05
Aft Main Spar Strap
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Vertical Stabilizer
Manual Reference: SNX-T12-01
I finished the strap by marking and drilling the pilot holes.


The Finished Spar Strap
The Finished Spar Strap
0.60 hrs
Dec 11/05
Left Hand and Right Hand Upper Horizontal Splice
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference: SNX-F26-05L/R
I cut, filed and sanded one blank. It's now ready for drilling, chamfering and forming.
0.50 hrs
Dec 17/05
Creating Cad Templates
Type of Work: Tooling
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference: SNX-F26
This morning I drew up 3 parts in AutoCAD. I needed templates for the upper and lower horizontal splice plate and the lower vertical splice plate. These were fairly easy to create in AutoCAD. I printed a hard copy, glued them to white bristol board and cut them out for templates
1.00 hrs
Dec 17/05
Making Splice Plates
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference: SNX-F26
This afternoon I worked on making the splice plates from aluminum plate. I traced out the templates and cut the parts using my bandsaw. The bench sander cleaned up the edges nicely. I still have alot of work to do on these parts and it will probably take several hours to get them ready for forming.
1.00 hrs
Dec 18/05
Lower Horizontal Splice Plates
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference: SNX-F26-06L/R
Today I worked on the splice plates again. I used my bench sander and a sanding drum in the drill press to get the plates to the correct size. Next, a little filing to smooth out the ridges left by the bench sander. Finally, I finish sanded the parts and then used some scotch brite to polish them a bit. I still need to drill the holes, put on the chamfers and then bend the plates.


Splice Plates at Various Stages
Splice Plates at Various Stages
The Lower Horizontal Splice Plates I Worked on Today
The Lower Horizontal Splice Plates I Worked on Today
Splice Plates Waiting For Sanding
Splice Plates Waiting For Sanding
Splice Plates That Still Need To Be Cut Out
Splice Plates That Still Need To Be Cut Out
2.00 hrs
Dec 21/05
More Work on the Splice Plates
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference: SNX-F26-04/05/07 L&R
I finished cutting out the -04 splice plates using the band saw. Next, I used the bench sander to clean-up the straight sides on each of the splice plates.
1.00 hrs
Dec 24/05
Right and Left Hand Upper Horizontal Splice Plate
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference: SNX-F26-04L/R
Today I worked on the -04 splice plates. I used a file to clean up the edges after sanding. Then I sanded the edges to remove any remaining file marks. Finally, I finished the edges with a scotch brite pad.
1.10 hrs
Dec 26/05
Upper and Lower Vertical Splice Plates
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference: SNX-F26-05/07 L&R
I cleaned up the -05 and -07 splice plates today. I filed the edges and then sanded the edges. Next, I added the chamfers and pilot drilled all of the splice plates includeing the -04 and -06.


Splice Plates With Chamfers Ready For Forming
Splice Plates With Chamfers Ready For Forming
3.00 hrs
Dec 27/05
Bending the Lower Vertical Splice Plates
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference: SNX-F26-07
I used the rod or pole bender in my vice to put the bends in the -07 splice plates today. I ended up with a little orange peel which I cleanup using a scotch brite pad. I am going to need to get some more dowels or buy a couple pieces of steel rod. I find that the hard wood doesn't last very long in the vise. I had to cut some new pieces for the second splice plate as the first pieces were becoming flat.


Ready To Start Bending
Ready To Start Bending
Another View Of The Pole/Rod Bender
Another View Of The Pole/Rod Bender
Top View, Note The Tangent Marks
Top View, Note The Tangent Marks
1.00 hrs
Jan 1/06
Left and Right Hand Lower Horizontal Splice Plate
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference: SNX-F26-06L/R
I formed the bend on these two parts. I noticed that the hardwood dowels I have been using were being crushed with use so I switched the one on the inside of the bend for a 1" OD socket. This seemed to work well. As usual I ended up with a bit of orange peel on the surface that disappeared with an application of scotch brite. I had a hard time guessing at the spring back and ended up over forming the parts a little. A few taps with a rubber mallet brought the bend back to the correct angle.


Almost Ready To Bend.  The Part Is In Backwards.  Measure Twice, Bend Once.
Almost Ready To Bend. The Part Is In Backwards. Measure Twice, Bend Once.
0.50 hrs
Jan 1/06
Left and Right Hand Upper Vertical Splice Plates
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference: SNX-F26-05L/R
I formed these parts as well. I started by marking the tangent lines and then formed them the same as the others.


Before And After Scotch Brite.
Before And After Scotch Brite.
0.50 hrs
Jan 1/06
Idler Plate
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference: SNX-F10-22
With all of the splice plates completed I started on the idler plate. It was fairly simple to cut out and create the radii on the ends. I have it marked for drilling but I need to determine the diameter for the last hole. It takes a fastener but the diameter is not marked. I'll have to lookup the correct size and decide if I want to ream the hole or just drill to size. I think reaming would be a good idea as it will ensure a tight fit for the hardware. I don't want any slope in the control system.


Two Holes Marked For Drilling
Two Holes Marked For Drilling
0.50 hrs
Jan 7/06
Idler Plate
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference: SNX-F10-22
I drilled 3 pilot holes in the idler plate. All are 3/32" dia. I'm not exactly sure what size to drill the final holes. Two of the holes are called out at 1/4" and one is for an AN3 bolt. I haven't figured out what goes in the 1/4" holes and I have found conflicting information on the AN3 bolt. Some literature says to drill it 3/16" and some info says I should drill it smaller so that I have a tighter fit on the bolt. I left the part with the pilot holes and will open them up later.
0.20 hrs
Jan 7/06
Spacer Block
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference: SNX-F10-20
I made the small spacer block. It was fairly straight forward. I used the bandsaw to cut the material and then files, sandpaper and scotch brite to finish it.
0.30 hrs
Jan 7/06
Left Hand and Right Hand Attach Plates
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W13-01L/R
I started with one of my previously created strips of aluminum that is almost the correct width. I cleaned up the long edges using the vixen file, mill file, sandpaper and scotchbrite. The brought the strip to the correct width. Next I started laying out the part using an ultrafine sharpie right on the aluminum. I had to measure one of the angles at the nose of the part as it was not dimensioned on the prints.
0.50 hrs
Jan 7/06
More Work Today On the Attach Plates
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W13-01L/R
Well, I got back at things again today. I find that an hour at a time is about right and gives me some thinking time. I finished marking out the attach plates and then cut them out on the band saw. I keep remembering to use a candle on the blade before any serious cutting and it sure keeps the blade clean. I used the bench sander after cutting to start cleaning up the edges.


The Attach Plates All Marked Out
The Attach Plates All Marked Out
Some Cutting Completed
Some Cutting Completed
1.00 hrs
Jan 8/06
Holes In The Attach Plates
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W13-01L/R
I started work on the large oval hole and the tail relief. On one of the attach plates I decided to drill a series of 3/32 inch holes around the perimeter of the large oval hole. Next, I used a coping (sp?) saw to cut between each of the holes and get a rough opening. Finally, I used a sanding drum in the drill press to start cleaning up the oval. I also used the band saw to cut the tail relief.
0.60 hrs
Jan 8/06
More Attach Plate Work
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W13-01L/R
I finished sanding the large oval hole. Next I setup a fence on my drill press to allow me to drill all of the 3/32 inch pilot hole in a straight line. I clamped a piece of hardwood to the drill press table 1/4 of an inch from the centerline of the drill bit. This lets me drill exactly 1/4 inch from the edge of the part. All I have to do is line up each of the marks measured from the end of the attache plate.
0.75 hrs
Jan 14/06
The Other Attach Plate
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W13-01L/R
For the oval hole in the other attach plate I decided to drill a single hole and then cut the entire oval using a coping saw. This seemed to work quite well. I did some sanding with the drum sander. When I overlayed the parts I discovered that the two ovals were not the same size. After some measuring I discovered that I had measure one of the holes wrong. I was too small. Whew! Making a hole bigger is easier than making it smaller. After marking the correct hole size is used a round file to open up the hole.
1.00 hrs
Jan 14/06
Finishing The Attach Plates
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W13-01L/R
I finished the attach plates today by drilling the 3/16 inch holes at the end of the plate and then sanding and scotch briteing the parts.


One Complete, One To Go
One Complete, One To Go
Two Attache Plates Complete
Two Attache Plates Complete
1.10 hrs
Jan 14/06
Drive Horn Template
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Rudder
Manual Reference: SNX-T13-03
The drive horn shown in the plans has no dimensions but is drawn full scale. I decided that the quickest way to make this part was to start with a template. I used a piece of drafting paper to trace the drive horn from the plans. I then glued the drafting paper to a piece of bristol board and cut it out. This provided a rigid template that I could trace for the final shape on the aluminum.

I traced the shape onto the aluminum and used the band saw to cut out the rough shape. Next, I started the sanding.
0.90 hrs
Jan 15/06
More Work on the Drive Horn
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Rudder
Manual Reference: SNX-T13-03
I continued working on the drive horn today. I center punched and drilled all of the pilot holes, completed the sanding and used scotch brite to clean up the part. I filed the bevel on the one edge as indicated. This appears to provide some relief when the horn is riveted to one of the ribs for the rudder.

With all of this work completed I started to setup for bending the drive horn.
1.50 hrs
Jan 18/06
Drive Horn
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Horizontal Stabilizer
Manual Reference: SNX-T13-03
I finished bending the drive horn. I find it difficult to estimate the amount of overbend required. In this case I went a little beyond and had to hammer the bend back a bit.

With the bend complete I used scotch brite again to clean up the orange peel like marks in the area of the ben.
0.40 hrs
Jan 19/06
Flap Handle
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference: SNX-C04-07
I made the flap handle today. Using one of the previously cut strips, I cleaned up the edge using the vixen file. I then cut the strip to length and added the radii at the ends using the bench sander. A little sanding, bend and scotch brite and the handle was complete.
0.60 hrs
Jan 20/06
Brake Handle
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference: SNX-L05-05
I followed the same process as for the flap handle and this part comleted fairly quickly.
0.75 hrs
Jan 20/06
Travel Stop Plate
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Landing Gear
Manual Reference: SNX-L02-04
I made the travel stop plate. This was the last part from the 3/16" aluminum sheet.


All of the 3/16 inch parts
All of the 3/16 inch parts
1.00 hrs
Jan 21/06
Cutting 1/8 Inch Aluminum Sheet
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference:
I started today by cutting strips from the 1/8" aluminum sheet to be used for fittings.


1/8 inch plate all cut into strips
1/8 inch plate all cut into strips
1.00 hrs
Jan 21/06
Fitting
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference: SNX-F03-03
I made a template and rough cut one fitting on the band saw.
0.25 hrs
Jan 22/06
Fitting
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference: SNX-F03-03
I continued work on the fittings today.


The Fittings and the Template
The Fittings and the Template
1.00 hrs
Jan 22/06
Fitting
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference: SNX-F03-03
I worked some more on the fittings today. Again working from a rough cut part to a near finished part.
1.00 hrs
Jan 30/06
Trim Lever
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference: SNX-F08-09
I cut, filled, sanded and drilled the trim lever. I still haven't sorted out the exact drill sizes for AN3 and AN4 hardware yet so I stuck with pilot holes for the time being. I also put the first two bends into the lever. These are the ones that look like a joggle at the bottom where the cable attaches.
0.75 hrs
Jan 31/06
Longeron Doubler
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference: SNX-F13-04
I cut out the first longeron doubler and sanded it.
0.30 hrs
Feb 1/06
Longeron Doubler
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference: SNX-F13-04
I cutout the second doubler and sanded it. Next I drilled the pilot holes and then scotch brited both parts
0.75 hrs
Feb 2/06
Doubler Support Plate
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference: SNX-F15-14
I started this the support plate by making a template. I traced the part onto drafting paper then glued it to some bristol board and cut it out. I traced out 2 parts and cut them out on the band saw. Next I sanded them using a small sanding drum in the drill press.
0.60 hrs
Feb 3/06
Doubler Support Plate
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference: SNX-F15-14
I finished the support plates today by sanding and filling them to size then drilling the pilot holes.
0.45 hrs
Feb 3/06
Splice Plate
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference: SNX-F20-08
I measure the drawing and marked out the splice plate on the aluminum. I think this was a little quicker than making a template. The part is fairly square so this was easy. Next I cut it out on the band saw.
0.40 hrs
Feb 3/06
Splice Plate
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference: SNX-F20-08
I filled and sanded the edges of the splice plate to the finished shap then marked and drilled the pilot holes.
0.55 hrs
Feb 3/06
Attache Plates
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference: SNX-F20-09L/R
Again, I decided to lay these out by measuring the drawing instead of creating a template. After all the measuring for the first part I cut it out on the band saw. Next I started sanding in the 1 inch radius.
0.45 hrs
Feb 4/06
Attach Plates
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference: SNX-F20-09L/R
I finished filing the edges of the first attach plate then layout and cut the second one. Again, I filed and sanded the eddges. Next, I marked the holes on one of the parts then clamped them together for drilling. After getting a few holes drilled I used some colecos to hold the parts together while completing the drilling. Next, I marked the tangent lines and bent the parts to 30 degrees. I found that by overbending to 33 degrees I was able to get the parts exactly 30 degrees after spring back. I finished the parts with some scotch brite to remove the orange peel marks in the area of the bend
1.55 hrs
Feb 4/06
Flap Drive Plate
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W06-04
Measured and marked the part out on the aluminum. Cut it out on the bandsaw then filed the part to finished size. Marked the holes for drilling.
0.70 hrs
Feb 5/06
Flap Drive Plate
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W06-04
Drilled the holes and cleaned up with scotch brite.
0.30 hrs
Feb 5/06
Bell Crank Plate
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W21-11
I completed the bell crank plate. Layed it out, cut, filed and sanded it, then drilled the pilot holes
0.75 hrs
Feb 6/06
Doubler
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W13-04
Marked and cut out both doublers on the bandsaw. I dilled a starter hole and used a copping saw to cut out the large hole in the doubler. Next I used a sanding drum in the drill to finish the hole. I filled and sanded the edges then marked and drilled the pilot holes.
1.50 hrs
Feb 18/06
Doubler
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W13-04
I added the rad to the bottom edge of the doublers. I forgot these when I originally made the parts so I had to go back.
0.25 hrs
Feb 18/06
Lock Plate
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference: SNX-D02-22
Again, cut, filed, sanded and drilled this small part.
0.50 hrs
Feb 18/06
Insert Plate
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference: SNX-D02-23
A very simple part. Cut, file and drill.
0.20 hrs
Feb 19/06
Cable Attach Bracket
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Landing Gear
Manual Reference: SNX-P15-16
Another, cut, fille, sand, mark and drill.
0.50 hrs
Feb 19/06
Spacer
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Vertical Stabilizer
Manual Reference: T09-03
Cut, file and sand to complete this part.
0.20 hrs
Feb 19/06
Radius Block
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-13-03
These were a bit fiddley(sp). I ripped a strip of aluminum to 1/2" then filed one edge flat and added the radius to the other long edge. Next I setup my fence in the bandsaw to 5/8" and cut out all of the blocks. Finally, I sanded the fresh cut edges. I think I have all of the 1/8" parts complete except for the inner spar webs.


1/8 inch parts
1/8 inch parts
0.40 hrs
Feb 24/06
Main Spar Center Web
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W10-03
I started the layout of the main spar center web. To begin with I cleaned up the top and bottom edges with the vixen file and sanded until I had two straight edges that I could work from.
0.50 hrs
Feb 25/06
Main Spar Center Web
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W10-03
Today I finished the layout of the first web, cut it out and then did the same with the second one.
2.00 hrs
Feb 26/06
Main Spar Center Web
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W10-03
I finished up the center webs today. I used a whole saw to cut out the 1-1/2" hole but I actually used a 1-1/4" hole saw then opened up the hole to 1-1/2" with a sanding drum in the drill press. I did not drill all of the pilot holes as I will wait until I create one of the other spar webs to use as a template
1.00 hrs
Mar 2/06
Cross Tie Attach Plate
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference: F07-06
Today I started working on all of the 0.090" thick components. I started by tracing the attach plate onto velum and then glueing it to cardboard to make a template. Next, I traced the template and cut out two pieces. I finished one of these with a file and sand paper
0.70 hrs
Mar 3/06
Cross Tie Attach Plate
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference: SNX-F07-06
I finished cutting out the second part, filed and sanded it to size. Next I marked and drilled all of the pilot holes in both parts and then finished the parts with scotch brite.
0.70 hrs
Mar 3/06
RH & LH Corner Plates (for Instrument Panel)
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference: SNX-F07-07R/11L
I layed out and marked both parts then cut them out on the bandsaw. The usual filing, sanding and scotch brite finished the 07R and I started sanding the 11L. I stopped work on these parts at this point as I may alter the instrument panel. I'm working on an idea that will give me a little more room in the panel. While, it's probably not required I just makes me feel better.
0.90 hrs
Mar 10/06
Gusset Plate
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference: SNX-F10-24
This was a fairly simple part. I measured, marked, cut, filed, sanded and scotch brited both in fairly short order.
0.70 hrs
Mar 10/06
Gusset Spacer
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference: SNX-F10-25
Another simple pair of parts. I setup the fence on the band saw so that I could rip the spacer to the correct width. Next, I cut them to the correct length and filed and sanded the edges.
0.40 hrs
Mar 10/06
Gussets (12 pcs)
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference: SNX-F14-10
Again, I used the fence to cut a bunch of 1-1/2" pieces. Next, I filled the two finished edges and marked the remaining cuts. Using the band saw I finished cutting the pieces to size then used the bench sander and a file to finish the edges.
1.00 hrs
Mar 12/06
Gussets (12)
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference: SNX-F14-10
I marked pilot holes and drilled all of the parts. Next I finished the parts by sanding and using scotch brite.
0.75 hrs
Mar 13/06
Doubler - Flap Access
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference: SNX-F15-06
I made template for this part using my velum and cardboard. The template was then traced onto the aluminum sheet and cutout on the band saw. I used the bench sander bring the doubler to the final size.
0.80 hrs
Mar 14/06
Doubler-Flap Access
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference: SNX-F15-06
To cutout the center of these doublers I drilled a 1/4" hole near the edge and then used a coping saw. It takes a while but it does work. I went through a couple of blades. In the end I found that an application of candle wax like I have been using on the band saw helps things along. I need to apply the wax several times. Once the parts were cut out I used a file for the straight edges and a sanding drum in the drill press for the curves. This cleaned things up nicely. I finished the edges with 220 grit sand paper and some scotch brite. For sanding the inside curves I wrap the sandpaper around a 1/2" socket extension. This seems to work well.
2.00 hrs
Mar 18/06
Doubler
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference: SNX-F15-06
Today I makred and drilled the pilot holes on both doublers.
1.00 hrs
Mar 19/06
Doubler
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference: SNX-F15-06
I finished both doublers with scotch brite.
0.10 hrs
Mar 19/06
Lower Gear Gusset Plate
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference: SNX-F15-09
I made templates for the gusset plate then traced it onto the aluminum. Cut the aluminum on the band saw and then sanded the part using both the bench sander and a sanding drum in the drill press. I finished the edges with a file and 220 grit sand paper. Next I marked and drilled the pilot holes and then finished the part with scotch brite.
1.10 hrs
Mar 19/06
Upper Gear Gusset Plate
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference: SNF-F15-10
These were made in a maner similar to the low gear gusset plates.
0.50 hrs
Mar 23/06
Seat Belt Gusset Plate
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference: SNX-F15-11
These were fairly simple gussets. I measured and layed these out directly on the aluminum. Cut the parts on the band saw and filed and sanded the edges. Marked and drilled the pilot holes and then applied scotch brite.
0.25 hrs
Mar 23/06
Shear Plates
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference: SNX-F16-07
Again, these were simple parts that were layed out, cut, filed and sanded and the marked and drilled.
0.90 hrs
Mar 25/06
Spacer
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference: SNX-F22-07
These were very simple rectangular spacer. I used my fence and ripped the two pieces to the correct width then cut them to length. A quick file and sanding of the edges finished the parts
0.25 hrs
Mar 25/06
Aileron Drive Plates
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W04-04
These were two simple parts also. I layed these out directly from measurements onto the aluminum. Cut the pieces to size on the band saw and rounded the tip using the bench sander. Next I filed and sand the edges. I marked all of the pilot holes and setup a fence on the drill press for 1/4" as this is the edge distance for the holes. Next, I drilled all of the holes. I left the 3/16" hole for later but pilot drilled it 3/32" for now. I finished the parts using scotch brite.
0.90 hrs
Mar 26/06
Counter Balance Plates
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W07-07
I started each of the four plates by cutting a length of 0.090 aluminum from the strips I had previously ripped on the band saw. Next, I filed the two long edges to get 3-3/8" inches. With this done I simply measured and marked the remaining cuts. These were then cut on the band saw. I filed and sanded the edges to get the final outside shape. Once all four were ready I started to layout the 3/32" pilot holes for the rivets. This was straight forward and I drilled most of the holes in the drill press.
2.00 hrs
Apr 1/06
Work on W04-07
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W04-07
Finished making W04-07
0.25 hrs
Apr 2/06
Cut Strips
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference: SNX-G01
I cut strips from 0.060" thick 6061-T6 Aluminum to be used for fuel tank straps.
0.50 hrs
Apr 2/06
Worked on Forward Fuel Tank Strap
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference: SNX-G01-08
I cleaned up the edge of the strap and cut the radius on one end.
0.25 hrs
Apr 2/06
Forward Strap
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference: SNX-G01-08
Finished the work on the forward fuel tank strap.
0.50 hrs
Apr 2/06
Rear Fuel Tank Strap
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Fuselage
Manual Reference: SNX-G01-05
I cut the ends of the strap then cleaned up the edges with a file. Next I marked and drilled the holes. Finally, I sanded and scotchbrited the strap.
0.50 hrs
Apr 6/06
Splice Plates
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W12-04
I cut out the splic plates and marked the holes.
0.55 hrs
Apr 15/06
Forward Root Clip
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Horizontal Stabilizer
Manual Reference: SNX-T06-5
I cut out and formed one of the forward root clips.
1.00 hrs
Apr 22/06
Second Forward Root Clip
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Horizontal Stabilizer
Manual Reference: SNX-T06-05
I cut out the second clip then formed it on the brake. Next I polished it and drilled the holes.
1.50 hrs
Apr 22/06
Gascolator Mtg Bracket
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Firewall Forward
Manual Reference: SNX-G01-07L/R
I cut out one of the brackets.
0.75 hrs
Apr 23/06
Gascolator Mtg Bracket
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Firewall Forward
Manual Reference: SNX-G01-07L/R
I cout out the second bracket and finished both.
0.75 hrs
Apr 30/06
Push Rod Boot Plate
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Landing Gear
Manual Reference: SNX-L02-06
I made the push rod boot plate.
0.75 hrs
Apr 30/06
Nose Pant Attach Brackets
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Landing Gear
Manual Reference: SNX-L06-14
I made the nose pant attach brackets
1.00 hrs
Oct 9/06
Drawings for Elevator Horn Weldment Parts
Type of Work: Planning / Misc
Category: Horizontal Stabilizer
Manual Reference: SNX-T06-01
It's been a while since I've had a chance to work on the plane. I have ordered and received almost all of the 4130 steel for the weldments. Today I fired up AutoCAD and drew two of the parts required for the Elevator Horn Weldment; the Drive Plate and the Drive Arm. I don't like the idea of cutting up my plans and while I could trace these parts I find it more interesting to draw them in AutoCAD and the plot out the templates. This is probably way more accurate than required but it works for me
1.50 hrs
Oct 9/06
Welding Preperation
Type of Work: Planning / Misc
Category: Planning and Paperwork
Manual Reference: None
In preperation for welding I have purchase some welding rod and am in the process of getting some new tips for our Oxy-Acetylene torch at work. I also need to order some new band saw blades to cut the 4130 steel. Hopefully, I'll get these in about a weeks time and can finally get back at building.
0.00 hrs
Oct 14/06
More work on the parts for Elevator Horn Weldment
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Horizontal Stabilizer
Manual Reference: SNX-T06-01
I bought a new band saw blade from a local vendor in the Brampton, ON area. They make blades to order ,so I purchased a 1/2" wide by 0.025" thick 14-16 variable pitch bi-metal blade. It seems to cut the 4130 plate fairly well but I'm having difficulting cutting tube. I think I'll use a zip disk in a small angle grinder to cut the tube. My other thought for the tube is do put an abrasive disk in my power miter saw. In any case my bench sander works great to put the angle on the end of the tube. I cut out the two plates required for the elevator horn and I drilled the pilot holes in one. I also sanded the 20 degree angle into one end of a piece of tube. Working with the 4130 seems similar to working with the aluminum althought its a bit heavier and takes a little more force to get things cutting.
1.50 hrs
Jan 21/07
This is a catch all entry.
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Vertical Stabilizer
Manual Reference: Stabilizer
Back at the begining of December I started working on the vertical stabilizer. I cut out the remaining parts from the formed metal kit. Next it drilled the necessary holes and colecoed it all together. Finally, yesterday I rivited the assembly together to make the first real airplane looking assembly.
4.00 hrs
Jan 21/07
Forward Spar Channel
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Horizontal Stabilizer
Manual Reference: SNX-T03-06
Today I started working on the forward spar channels. After digging though my formed metal kit I located a 96" length of Z03-02 channel. I cut it to length using a hacksaw and snips and then trimmed the end in preparation for forming. Trimming the end involved using one of my small round files and a little sandpaper. The left and right handed snips come in handing working on this material. Next I formed the 68 degree angle on the end. I finished todays work by marking the piece for drilling. I also did some mock setup just to see how the part fits up.
0.95 hrs
Jan 27/07
Forward Spar Channel
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Horizontal Stabilizer
Manual Reference: SNX-T03-06
Today I continued work on the forward spar channels. I lost my cut length for the channel so I had to recalculate it. Next I cut, trimed and formed the second channel. Finally I drilled both and then removed the protective plastic coating.


The Two Forward Spar Channels
The Two Forward Spar Channels
1.25 hrs
Jan 27/07
Main Spar Channel
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Horizontal Stabilizer
Manual Reference: SNX-T03-04
I started making the main spar channels for the horizontal stabilizer. I located my last piece of Z03-02 channel then calculated the cut length and cut the channel. Again, I used a hack saw to start the cut on the web of the channel and then finished the cuts in the flanges with snips. I used my bench sander to clean up the ends. Next I trimed the end using right and left hand snips and filed the 1/8" radius. I finished the session by putting the 90 degree bend in the end of the channel.
0.45 hrs
Oct 13/07
Finishing Up Rudder
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Rudder
Manual Reference:
It's been a while since I made an entry in my builders log. Work has been very slow but I am trying to get back at things and get back to recording my work. Today I was working on my rudder. I spent time deburring the ribs for inside the rudder. I found that a tongue depressor wrapped in sand paper works well to break of the burr on the inside of the flanges. After getting everything deburred, I began the riveting process. I started by riveting in the center rib then the hinge. Next, I reveted the rudder drive horn assembly. I left the drive horn assembly and the top rib off so that this area could be inspected as part of my precover inspection.
1.10 hrs
Oct 14/07
Elevator Root Ribs
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Elevator
Manual Reference: SNX-T07-04 L/R

Two days in a row!

Today I began to look at the elevator. I started by digging out the box containing my formed metal and locating the root ribs. I checked the overlap on the front for the skins to be sure that the overlap was sufficient to allow for the correct drilling and edge distances. They both looked good.

After looking at all of the ribs I had previously made I discovered that the root ribs were made from 0.025 material instead of 0.032. I proceeded to make new root ribs. I had the original templates so it was fairly easy. I just traced out the ribs, drilled the relief holes, cut out the ribs, and cleaned up the edges using a file, sandpaper and scotchbrite. Next, I marked the bend lines and formed the ribs.

The next time out I'll need to start trimming the skins.

2.00 hrs
Oct 15/07
Trim Tab
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Horizontal Stabilizer
Manual Reference: SNX-T07-05

I layed out the trim tab on a piece of .032" aluminum base on the dimensions from the planes. Used the Wiss snips to cut out the trim tab and then filled sanded and scotch brited the edges.

0.50 hrs
Oct 17/07
Cable Attach Plate
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Horizontal Stabilizer
Manual Reference: SNX-T07-07

Today I worked on making the cable attach plate. This part has no dimensions and the plans say that you need to make it from the full size print. I a technique that I use for these types of parts.

  1. Start with a piece of drafting paper. It is see through and makes good tracing paper.
  2. Place the drafting paper over the print and trace the part. I don't usually tape the paper down but rather mark a couple of reference points so that I can relocate the paper if necessary.
  3. After tracing the part including any hole locations, I use a glue stick to glue the drafting paper to a piece of bristle board. I then cut out the bristle board and I have a cardboard template for the part.
  4. I use the template to trace the part onto the aluminum and then use a center punch to mark all of the holes.

Now the process is the same as making any other aluminum part.



Drafting Paper Over the Plans
Drafting Paper Over the Plans
Part Traced Onto The Drafting Paper
Part Traced Onto The Drafting Paper
Drafting Paper After Tracing
Drafting Paper After Tracing
Glued to Bristle Board
Glued to Bristle Board
Finished Cardboard Template
Finished Cardboard Template
0.75 hrs
Oct 20/07
Trim Tab Assembly
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Horizontal Stabilizer
Manual Reference: SNX-T07-05

Today I worked at finishing the trim tab assembly. No real magic here. The plans allow a -3 hinge instead of the -1 so I used up a piece of the hinge that was left over from the rudder.



Finished Trim Tab (Just needs the lock wire and holes for the hinge pin)
Finished Trim Tab (Just needs the lock wire and holes for the hinge pin)
1.75 hrs
Mar 23/08
Made New Tip Ribs for Horizontal Stabilizer
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Horizontal Stabilizer
Manual Reference: SNX-T14

When I started trying to fit the fiberglass tips to the horizontal tail I quickly discovered that they were very hard to fit between the tip ribs and the skin. It seems that there really isn't any designed in clearance in the plans. After several attempts I decided that the best approach would be to make new tips.

Using my cad program I made up a new drawing for the tip rib that allowed for 1/16 of an inch between the skin and the rib. I made up a new forming block and hammered out two new tip ribs. I used the old ribs to locate the 6 holes in each for the spars. Since the new ribs were smaller than the old ribs they would nest with the old ribs and allow me to easily mark the holes for the spare rivets.

After completing the new ribs the clearance was visible but the tips were still a snug fit. The next step will be to get the trailing ribs for the fiberglass tips made up and then to complete the fitting of the tips.

1.50 hrs
May 11/08
Right Side Horizontal Stabilizer Tip
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Horizontal Stabilizer
Manual Reference: SNX-T14-02
I completed the right side trailing tip rib. This consisted of aligning it with the existing holes in the tip rib and drilling new holes in the trailing rib. Next, I installed the tip and layed out the holes between the tip and the trailing rib. I drilled these and colecoed the tip in place.


Right Hand Horizontal Stabilizer Tip - Stabilizer Up Side Down
Right Hand Horizontal Stabilizer Tip - Stabilizer Up Side Down
1.00 hrs
Jul 3/08
Wing Spar
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W10
Working on layout of wing spar.


Layout of holes in wing spar
Layout of holes in wing spar
0.50 hrs
Jul 6/08
Wing Spar
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W10-01
I spent a fair bit of time today finishing the layout of the wing spar. Once all the layout was complete I setup my drill press and drilled the pilot holes. I still need to put in the large 1-1/2" hole but the rest of the holes are complete. My next stop will be to clamp it to the blank for the other side of the wing and use it as a template to get all of the holes drilled in that spar.


Drilling setup for holes in wing spar
Drilling setup for holes in wing spar
3.00 hrs
Jul 8/08
Wing Spar
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W01
Spent more time today getting the other wing spar blank made to size. I'm now ready to setup and start using the first spar as a template to drill the second spar.
1.50 hrs
Jul 11/08
Wing Spar
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W10
I worked on drilling the second wing spar using the first as a template. This was fairly easy but time consuming. Still, it was easier than all of the layout work that went into the first spar.


Wing Spars Clecoed Together After Drilling
Wing Spars Clecoed Together After Drilling
1.50 hrs
Oct 20/08
Making clips from angle stock
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W21-09
I finished trimming the leg of the angle to the correct lengths. Search for the hardware required and discovered I need to order some phenolic.
1.00 hrs
Nov 8/08
Aileron Bellcrank Installation
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W21
I picked up my phenolic at aircraft spruce in Brantford this morning. Now I can complete the bellcrank installation. I had previously traced one of the phenolic spacers and I transferred this to the phenolic then cut it out on the bandsaw. It really stinks. Probably not to good to breath. I sanded the spacer on my bench sander. Next I marked the hole for the AN3 bolt that holds the clevis assembly together. After drilling the 3/16 hole for the bolt I then colecoed the clevis to a piece of hardwood to keep the parts in alignment while drilling the rest of the holes. Before drilling the 7/16 hole for the bushing I decided to drill a trial hole in a piece of 1/8 stock. I don\'t have a reamer so I wanted to be sure that the bushings would fit okay in a drilled hole. The drilling process didn\'t work very well. I managed to get to 27/64 before I ran into problems. I started the same process with the clevis and drilled up to 1/4 before stopping for this session
2.00 hrs
Nov 9/08
Aileron Bellcrank
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W21
I continued to increase the size of the bushing whole in the bell crank using progressively larger drills. When I got to the last one it jammed and stopped the drill. Now I finished the job with sandpaper on a dowel. A reamer would be nice about now. Using sand paper and a small round file worked okay. I managed to get the holes opened up so that the bushings would fit. Next I assembled the bellcrank in the clevis. I had to dig out my copy of AC43.13 to look up the correct torque specs and the correct method to secure the cotter pin. I seems to work pretty good. Next, on to the second assembly. I almost completed the second assembly. I just need to insert some shims to free up the rotation.


Clevis and Spacer
Clevis and Spacer
Clevis Ready For Drilling of Pivot
Clevis Ready For Drilling of Pivot
Assembled Clevis
Assembled Clevis
Both Completed Aileron Bellcranks
Both Completed Aileron Bellcranks
2.75 hrs
Nov 10/08
Aileron Bellcrank Installation
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W21
Today I drilled up the holes in the #9 ribs to #30 for the mounting of the bellcranks.
0.75 hrs
Nov 24/08
Rear Spar Assembly
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W12
.Cut out large rectangular hole in the spar tip, -03L/R. Started to layout spars with all of the fittings in preparation for drilling. Currently I\'m puzzled by the two rivets called out between the bolts at the inboard end of each spar. I\'ll have to take a look at the group postings on yahoo.
1.00 hrs
Nov 25/08
Rear Wing Spars
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W12
Drilled the pilot holes for the ribs. Started to prepare for assembly of the left rear spar. Drilled the rib holes in the attach plate. Completed the pilot holes in the attach plate. Started installing the doubler.


Attach Plate from the Back of the Spar
Attach Plate from the Back of the Spar
Attach Plate from the Front of the Spar
Attach Plate from the Front of the Spar
1.50 hrs
Nov 26/08
Drilling holes in Rear Spar
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W12
Completed drilling of pilot holes in the left hand rear spar. Started drilling pilot holes in the right hand rear spar.
1.00 hrs
Nov 27/08
Drilling pilot holes in Right Hand Rear Spar
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W12
Completed pilot holes in the right hand rear spar. Clean up clearance holes for control rods. Started reviewing plans for ailerons and flaps.
2.25 hrs
Dec 8/08
Flap Drive Ribs
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W06-05
Riveted one of the drive ribs. Layed out the position of the drive plate on the second rib. Drilled pilot holes through drive plate into drive rib. Completed drill and riveted the second flap drive rib. Started laying out rib locations on right hand flap skin.
1.50 hrs
Dec 9/08
Flap
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W05-01
Continued laying out the holes in the flap skins. Completed hole layout on right hand flap skin. Drilled pilot holes in the top and bottom of the flap skin.
1.35 hrs
Dec 10/08
Drilling holes in right hand flap assembly
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W05-01
Tonight I worked on completing the pilot holes in the flap assembly. Next I started to transfer the holes through to the ribs. I worked on the most inboard rib first.
0.75 hrs
Dec 13/08
Drilling Flap Skins and Ribs
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W05
Continued transferring the holes in the flap skin to the ribs. I\'m supporting the flap skin on a couple of 2x6s to provide room for the clecos to protrude down. The best sequence seems to be to insert the rib, clamp it in place using a spring clamp and then drill the holes in the narrowest (front facing) edge. After I get the first four holes drilled in the front edge I switch to either the top and the bottom. I\'m not drilling the holes for the hinge at this time although I have marked the hole position at each rib. I complete all of the #40 holes for the ribs. Next time I\'ll start on the left flap.


Ready to Start Drilling Holes in the Front Edge
Ready to Start Drilling Holes in the Front Edge
Four Holes Completed
Four Holes Completed
Ready for Hinge
Ready for Hinge
1.65 hrs
Dec 14/08
Flaps
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W05/06
I started today by making up the hinge for the right hand flap I was drilling yesterday. I marked and drilled all of the pilot holes in the hinge. I discovered that I made a mistake when I placed the ribs inside the flaps and they are off by 1/4 of an inch so I needed to adjust a couple of holes in the hinge to line up with the ribs. I left these for later. After drilling the pilot holes I started working on attaching the hinge to the flaps by transfering the pilot holes in the hinge to the flap. Complete the holes between the inboard rib and the next one out. I continued drilling the pilot holes for the hinge after dinner and managed to get the holes 2/3 complete.
3.33 hrs
Dec 15/08
Drilling the Flap Skins
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W05/06
Tonight I am continuing with transferring the pilot holes in the hinge to the flap skin. After completing the hinge holes I cut the mating hinge piece to length
0.57 hrs
Dec 20/08
Upsizing holes in Right Flap
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W05/06
Today I started increasing the size of the holes in the right hand flap from #40 to #30. I used my soldering iron to cut away the protective film around all of the rivet holes leaving the rest of the skin protected. It worked well. Next I started to deburr the holes. I completed the first pass on deburring the skin moved on to the ribs.
2.01 hrs
Dec 21/08
Prep and Assembly of Right Flap and Start on Left Flap
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W05/06
Today I started by deburring all of the edges on the flap skin. Next I pulled the rivets on two sides leaving a flap open for inspection prior to closing. After completing the right flap I started to layout the holes in the left flap. I matched the same mistake I made on the right side in order to ensure the two flaps look the same. After marking all the holes I drilled all the #40 pilot holes through the skin and then I started to install the ribs and complete the pilot holes into the ribs.
3.05 hrs
Dec 22/08
Left Hand Flap
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W05/06
I started by getting the pilot holes layed out on the hinge. Next, I drilled the pilot holes in the hinge and then transferred the holes to the flap skin. The next step was to enlarge the holes to #30. Next time I\'ll take everything apart and start deburring.
3.38 hrs
Dec 23/08
Deburring and Riveting Left Flap
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W05/06
After removing all of the clecos and labeling the inner ribs I proceeded to deburr the ribs. The outside was easy using my swivel deburring tool but the inside of the flanges was more difficult. I used some 220 grit Al oxide sandpaper on a popsicle stick to break the burrs off from the edges of the rivet holes. Next I used a scotchbrite pad so finish the ribs. With the ribs completed I proceeded to use a block of wood to hold the flap skin open to provide access to the inside. Again, I used the w220 grit Al oxide sandpaper on the popsicle stick to break the burrs off the edges of the rivet holes. With the skin deburred I reassemble the flap using clecos and started the riveting. Again, I left the flap such that it could be opened for inspection.
2.37 hrs
Dec 24/08
Deburring the hinges
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: Flaps
I deburred the hinges and then wrapped up the flaps for storage until I can get them inspected. Now on to the Ailerons.
0.45 hrs
Dec 24/08
Aileron Ribs
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W04
Time to start laying out the 6 Aileron Ribs that I need. After tracing out the ribs, I cut them out with the Malco snips. Next I marked and drilled the holes for the radii at the flanges. Finally, I trimmed the ribs to size.
1.05 hrs
Dec 26/08
Fabricating Aileron Ribs
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W04-02/03
I started the work today by cleaning up the rib blanks I cut out earlier. I used my bench sander as well as a sanding block and files to get all of the rib blanks to the same size. (Or as close as I could get) After making all of the blanks the same size I set up my bending brake and formed all of the flanges. Three of the ribs needed to be made left hand and three right hand. After forming the first three ribs I had to transfer the bend lines to the back side of the remaining blanks so that they could be formed in the opposite direction. I then formed all of the flanges. Next, I used my scotchbrite to clean up all of the ribs.


Rib Banks After Cutting Them Out
Rib Banks After Cutting Them Out
Blanks Clamped For Clean Up
Blanks Clamped For Clean Up
Blanks After Clean Up
Blanks After Clean Up
Getting Ready To Bend The Blank
Getting Ready To Bend The Blank
Me - Hard At Work
Me - Hard At Work
More Bending
More Bending
Six Ailerons Ready To Go
Six Ailerons Ready To Go
2.78 hrs
Dec 30/08
Making Molds for Aileron Counterweights
Type of Work: Tooling
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W04
I used some hardwood to create the mold for the counterweights. The wood was only 3/4 of an inch thick so I doubled up the thickness. I screwed the two blocks together then I cut out the form using a jig saw. Next I used a third piece for the bottom of the mold. I drilled through all three pieces and bolted them together. I figured it would be easy to remove the bottom after the lead hardens and I would be able to tap the weight out.


Plan For Weight
Plan For Weight
Hardwood for Form
Hardwood for Form
Shape Traced onto Hardwood
Shape Traced onto Hardwood
Form After Cutting but not yet Fastened to Base
Form After Cutting but not yet Fastened to Base
1.88 hrs
Dec 30/08
Making Aileron Counter Weights
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W04
I purchased an inexpensive pot and proceeded to melt my lead divers weights on a camp stove. It seemed to take quite a while for the melting to begin but once it started it proceeded fairly quickly. Once I had about 1/2 of one 8 lb weight melted I decided to try pouring. Pouring the lead into the mold was pretty uneventful. There seemed to be a lot of bubbling going on. I\'ll have to see what the results look like after I get the lead out of the mold. The first weight looked great out of the mold. The second one was not quite so nice. I used my plumbing torch to melt some additional lead and fill in the voids.


Melting Lead
Melting Lead
Mold Ready for Pour
Mold Ready for Pour
First Pour
First Pour
First Weight Out of the Mold
First Weight Out of the Mold
Second Pour - A Few Voids on the Bottom Side
Second Pour - A Few Voids on the Bottom Side
Finished Weights
Finished Weights
1.00 hrs
Dec 31/08
Counterbalance Assembly
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W04
Today I started to drill the holes through the lead weights. I started with a #30 bit so that I could keep the holes lined up with the aluminum counterbalance plates. After; the #30 I moved up to the finished size of 3/16 inches. I used a pecking action and some candle wax as a lubricant and had no problems.


#30 Holes Drilled in Counter Weight
#30 Holes Drilled in Counter Weight
Ready to Enlarge Holes to 3/16
Ready to Enlarge Holes to 3/16
Enlarging Holes in Counter Weight
Enlarging Holes in Counter Weight
Getting Ready To Assemble Counter Weight
Getting Ready To Assemble Counter Weight
1.85 hrs
Dec 31/08
Second Counter Weight Assembly
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W04
I started by using the aluminum counter balance plates to drill #40 pilots for the the through holes in the counter weights. After marking all the holes I continued using a #30 drill in the drill press.


Starting the Next Counterweight
Starting the Next Counterweight
Drilling #30
Drilling #30
0.26 hrs
Jan 1/09
Aileron Counterbalance Assembly
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W04
I continued drilling the #30 holes through the lead weights today. Next I enlarged the holes to 3/16.


Completed Drilling
Completed Drilling
0.66 hrs
Jan 1/09
Channel Assembly
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W04-09
I need to make two channel assemblies, one for each counter balance assembly. I started by finding my Z02-03 angle stock. Next I cut the 4 pieces to length and started to trim them to width.


Cutting Angle Stock
Cutting Angle Stock
Cut Angles
Cut Angles
1.75 hrs
Jan 2/09
Channel and Counterbalance Assembly
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W04
Today I complete the trimming of the channels. I drilled the rivet holes in both angles to make up the channel assembly then I started on the counterbalance assemblies. I measured and drilled the first pilot holes in the aileron ribs for the counterbalance plates. Next I realized that I did not have enough ribs and have proceeded to cut out two more.
1.40 hrs
Jan 3/09
More Aileron Construction
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W03/04
I completed finishing and forming the last two aileron ribs. Next I started to layout the aileron skins. I have to make sure to measure twice and cut once. One of the tough dimensions is the 2-19/32. I decided that that dimension should be at the start of the radius on the end of the aileron. I then sighted across the aileron to complete the curve around the edge radius.


Outboard End Of Aileron Skin
Outboard End Of Aileron Skin
Inboard End Of Aileron Skin
Inboard End Of Aileron Skin
Another View of the Outboard End of The Aileron Skin
Another View of the Outboard End of The Aileron Skin
1.17 hrs
Jan 4/09
Ailerons
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W03-03
I completed all of the pilot holes (#40) in the counterbalance assemblies and moved on to the drive rib assemblies. I also drilled all of the pilot holes in these assemblies. Next, went back to work on the aileron skin and cut out the notch for the drive rib assembly. After cutting out the notch I went back to work on the counter balance assemblies. I enlarged all of the holes to #30 then I proceeded to install the small channels that I made earlier. I would like to put the rivets in the channels from the outside but I don\'t know if there will be enough room. I may try a rivet or two to see if there is enough room for the rivets. A test of the rivets didn\'t work. I guess it\'s best just to follow the plans. I disassembled one of the counterbalance assemblies and deburred one half. Next, I riveted the half together. Tonight, I finished riveting the counter balance assemblies and the drive ribs.


Lining Up the Counter Balance Plate
Lining Up the Counter Balance Plate
Pilot Holes in One Counterbalance Assembly
Pilot Holes in One Counterbalance Assembly
Drive Rib Assembly Ready For Drilling
Drive Rib Assembly Ready For Drilling
Notch For Drive Rib Assembly
Notch For Drive Rib Assembly
Test Fit of Drive Rib Assembly
Test Fit of Drive Rib Assembly
Riveted Half
Riveted Half
Completed Counter Balance Assemblies
Completed Counter Balance Assemblies
4.58 hrs
Jan 5/09
Aileron Skins
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W04-01
I double checked my measurements then cut out the notch for the counterweight. Next I cut the end of the aileron skin. My tip ribs don\'t seem to fit right but this seems to be a common problem. I\'ll continue with the second skin then work on the tip ribs. I\'ll probably have to make new ones. I hope I don\'t have to build the whole plane twice 8^D. I completed about 90% of the layout for the second aileron skin.
1.19 hrs
Jan 6/09
Aileron Skins
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W04
Started to cut out the Aileron Skin


Aileron Skins
Aileron Skins
0.40 hrs
Jan 7/09
Aileron Tip Rib
Type of Work: Planning / Misc
Category: Horizontal Stabilizer
Manual Reference: SNX-W04
Tonight I spent a bunch of time at the CAD system to create a 3D model of the aileron tip so that I could create my own pattern for the tip rib. I created a new sheet metal model of the rib and then created the flat pattern. Tomorrow I\'ll try fabicating it and see what happens. Screen shots and a drawing to follow if it works. Stay tuned.
3.00 hrs
Jan 8/09
Aileron Tip Rib
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W04
Tonight I cut out and formed a new aileron tip rib based on the new drawing I created using my 3D model of the aileron skin. Wow, it fits great. I still need to do a bit of work on trimming the skin but the rib seems to fit great.


Aileron Tip Rib Fit
Aileron Tip Rib Fit
Aileron Tip Rib Fit 2
Aileron Tip Rib Fit 2
Aileron Tip Rib Fit 3
Aileron Tip Rib Fit 3
1.28 hrs
Jan 10/09
Aileron Tip Rib
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W04-10
Aileron Rib 1 - Trace and cut out blank 2 - Drill hole for radius before notching 3 - Trim notch and then file edges to side. 4 - Form angles Aileron Skin 1 - Trim longest cut edge to exact size. 2 - Clean up front edge (shortest edge) 3 - File angle at trailing edge to match tip rib. 4 - Trim the lower edge of the aileron skin to meet the front and back. Clean up the edges and check the fit of the tip rib. After completing the tip rib and aileron skin I started to layout the rivet holes. I started do drill the holes for the counterbalance ribs but I discovered that I need a long drill bit.


Ready to Trace Pattern for Tip Rib
Ready to Trace Pattern for Tip Rib
Hole Drilled for Notching
Hole Drilled for Notching
Ready for Forming
Ready for Forming
Forming Beyond 90 Degrees
Forming Beyond 90 Degrees
Successful Bend Beyond 90 Degrees
Successful Bend Beyond 90 Degrees
Completed Aileron Tip Ribs
Completed Aileron Tip Ribs
3.31 hrs
Jan 11/09
Aileron Assembly
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W03
I continue to work on the aileron assembly, drilling pilot holes and laying out the holes on the skin. I completed all of the pilot holes in the left aileron skin and clecoed it together. Next I cleaned up and move on to the right aileron skin. I finished all the pilot holes in this skin as well. I should say all the pilot holes except for the hinge on both ailerons. That\'ll be for another day.
4.76 hrs
Jan 12/09
Aileron Assembly
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W03
Tonight I removed the clecos so that I could check the overlap of the skin before drilling the hinge. I have found in the past that one of the control surface skins did not have the correct overlap and I did not end up with the correct edge distance. This one seems pretty close. I think I will move the holes about 1/64th closer to the edge of the hinge to provide the best edge distance for both the hinge and the skin.
0.75 hrs
Jan 13/09
Aileron Hinge
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W04-06
Drilled the pilot holes in one hinge and then started to transfer the holes to the small flange on the skin.
1.01 hrs
Jan 15/09
Ailerons
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W03
Tonight I worked at completing the pilot holes for the hinge in the aileron skin. I pretty much completed all of the pilot holes. I discovered there was one left when I took apart the aileron. My next step will be to enlarger all the holes to #30.


Transfering the Holes from the Hinge to the Skin
Transfering the Holes from the Hinge to the Skin
0.72 hrs
Jan 16/09
Ailerons
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W03
Re-drilling pilot holes up to #30
1.03 hrs
Jan 17/09
Deburring Right Aileron & Completeing Left Aileron
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W03
I completed deburring the right hand aileron and moved back to the left aileron. The first step was to mark the small flange so that I could determine what overlap I would have. I looks like I\'m shy about 1/64th from the 1/4 inch edge distance that I would like to achieve. Next I marked the hinge and drilled most of the the pilot holes. I left out the one at the middle rib and the ones at the counterbalance ribs. I\'ll mark and drill these while transferring the holes from the hinge to the skin. I transferred all of the holes in the hinge to the skin. Next, I marked and added the holes through the each of the ribs.


Right Aileron Ready for Inspection
Right Aileron Ready for Inspection
3.54 hrs
Jan 18/09
Left Aileron
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W03
I completed up drilling to #30. Now I need to deburr all of the holes. With all the holes deburred and the ailerons clecoed together I think it\'s time for my first inspection by the MD-RA.


Two Ailerons Ready for Rivets
Two Ailerons Ready for Rivets
2.58 hrs
Jan 20/09
Deburring Main Spar Webs
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W10
0.31 hrs
Feb 1/09
Riveting Ailerons
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W03
After having my MD-RA inspection yesterday I was able to start closing up all of the components that I have made so far. Today I started with the ailerons.
1.03 hrs
Feb 1/09
Completing Riveting on the Rudder
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Rudder
Manual Reference: SNX-T08
A couple of rivets at the lower rib needed to be pulled by hand as they seemed to interfere with the rivets holding the control horn. By using a hand puller I was able to ensure that the head was seated properly as I slowly pulled the rivets.
0.46 hrs
Feb 1/09
Completing the Riveting of the Horizontal Stabilizer
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Horizontal Stabilizer
Manual Reference: SNX-T02
I completed all of the rivets on the horizontal stabilizer except for those at the tips. I left these for latter when I get ready to attach the fiberglass tips.
0.67 hrs
Feb 1/09
Riveting the Elevator
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Elevator
Manual Reference: SNX-T02
0.49 hrs
Feb 1/09
Finishing the Rivets on the Vertical Stabilizer
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Horizontal Stabilizer
Manual Reference: SNX-T08
0.30 hrs
Feb 2/09
Preparing Completed Parts for Storage
Type of Work: Planning / Misc
Category: Planning and Paperwork
Manual Reference:


Ready For Storage
Ready For Storage
1.10 hrs
Feb 3/09
Cleaning Up the Spar Caps
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W09
0.92 hrs
Feb 4/09
Cleaning Up the Spar Caps
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W09-02L
I worked on the left hand lower spar cap. I continued to work at removing the left over flange that had been machined off. I know this is not really required but it makes the tie down fitting fit better and looks nice.


Getting Started
Getting Started
One Third of Flange Cleaned Up
One Third of Flange Cleaned Up
1.05 hrs
Feb 5/09
Lower Left Wing Spar Cap
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W009-L02
Tonight I continued on my clean up of the spar cap. I finished the work on the small 1/16 inch flange.


Spar Cap Cleanup
Spar Cap Cleanup
1.14 hrs
Feb 7/09
Continued Cleanup of the Wing Spars
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W09
Today I am continuing with the cleanup of the wing spars. I'm using a small half sheet sander, my sanding block and scotch brite. I completed the two lower spar caps. Next I'll work on the upper spar caps. These I won't be as fussy about the machined of flange. The plans allow it to be proud by up to one sixteenth so I'll just focus on cleaning up the machined edges and getting rid of the scratches.
1.80 hrs
Feb 7/09
Cleaning Up The Upper Wing Spar Caps
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W09
Wow, I completed one of the upper wing spar caps. They are a a lot of work. It takes a fair bit of elbow grease to get all of the small scratches out. Tomorrow I'll work on the last spar cap. Then I'll be ready to work on the spars themselves.
2.17 hrs
Feb 8/09
Cleaning Up The Last Spar Cap
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W09
I completed the cleanup of the final spar cap. Now on to assembling the spars.
3.05 hrs
Feb 8/09
Main Spars
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W08
I worked at getting the left hand spar assembled. I fit the web and drilled a bunch of the pilot holes so that I could cleco the spar together.


Left Wing Spar - First Holes Complete
Left Wing Spar - First Holes Complete
Left Wing Spar - Holding Width
Left Wing Spar - Holding Width
3.21 hrs
Feb 9/09
Wing Spars
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W08
I continued to drill the pilot holes in the left wing spar.


Partially Drill Wing Spar
Partially Drill Wing Spar
Left Wing Spar - Another View
Left Wing Spar - Another View
1.04 hrs
Feb 10/09
Drilling Wing Spars
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W08
Today I continued to drill the pilot holes in the left wing spar.
1.07 hrs
Feb 11/09
Wing Spars
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W08
I started by studying the plans to be sure that I understood the stack of spar webs. Next I realized that I could use the 0.090 thick spar webs to layout and drill all of the pilot holes in the various angles that go at the inboard edge of the spar. My plan is to open up the alignment holes to 3/16" in order to ensure that the root wing attache assemblies and end wing wing attach assemblies can be lined up using the current 3/16" hole that is in the attach blocks. To get to this point I overlapped the two 0.090 web spars and clecoed them using the wing attach holes and the center alignment holes. Next I drilled out the remaining alignment holes to #30. My intent here was to ensure the the attach holes were aligned (using clecos) and then end up with exceptional alignment of the intermediate holes by up drilling both at the same time. Next I inserted copper clecos in the intermediate holes and proceeded to up drill each of the remain three holes to #30 one at a time. After drilling to #30 I moved on to 3/16 for the wing attach points only. This will serve to align the wing attach blocks. Next I used the 090 spar web to pilot drill the first of the angles at the inboard end.


Spar Web (0.090) After Updriling Intermediate Holes To #30
Spar Web (0.090) After Updriling Intermediate Holes To #30
Alginment Of Wing Attach Holes - Pretty Good!
Alginment Of Wing Attach Holes - Pretty Good!
Fitting Angles To Left Wing Spar
Fitting Angles To Left Wing Spar
0.99 hrs
Feb 12/09
Wing Saprs
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W08
0.47 hrs
Feb 14/09
Wing Spars
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W08
Today I completed all of the pilot holes in the left wing spar and moved on to work on the right wing spar. I setup the right spar and proceeded to drill all of the pilot holes at each of the rib stations.


Left Wing Spar - #40 holes completed
Left Wing Spar - #40 holes completed
Setting Spar Spacing
Setting Spar Spacing
Right Spar - In Progress
Right Spar - In Progress
3.07 hrs
Feb 15/09
Wing Spars
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W08
I continued drilling the pilot holes in the right wing spar today. I completed all of the pilot holes in the right hand wing spar. The next step will be to mark all of the holes for countersinking and then to experiment with the countersink. I'll complete all of the bolted connections first and then move on to the rivets.


Drilling Pilot Holes in Right Spar
Drilling Pilot Holes in Right Spar
Both Wing Spars Pilot Drilled
Both Wing Spars Pilot Drilled
Right Spar Tip
Right Spar Tip
Right Spar Tie Down Angle
Right Spar Tie Down Angle
Right Spar - Inboard End
Right Spar - Inboard End
Right Spar - Inboard End #2
Right Spar - Inboard End #2
Right Spar - Inboard End #3
Right Spar - Inboard End #3
4.76 hrs
Feb 22/09
Up Drilling Wing Spars
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W08
Today I started up drill the wing spars to #30.
0.70 hrs
Feb 23/09
Up Drilling Wing Spars
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W08
Continued work on the right hand spar up drilling to #30.
0.90 hrs
Feb 24/09
Up Drilling Wing Spars
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W08
0.60 hrs
Feb 28/09
Counter Sinking Wing Spar
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W08
I worked on counter sinking the upper right hand spar cap. I completed all the counter sinks but I have a few that I need to go back and enlarge slightly.


Spar Support for Countersinking
Spar Support for Countersinking
Countersinking with Microstop
Countersinking with Microstop
Countersink the Spar (Custom Drill Extension)
Countersink the Spar (Custom Drill Extension)
Countersunk Spar
Countersunk Spar
2.60 hrs
Mar 1/09
Counter Sinking the Spar Web
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W08
I started by marking all of the holes that need to be counter sunk in the 1/8 web. Next I setup the microstop in the drill press and proceeded to drill the counter sinks. I started drilling fairly slowly but I discovered that it was better to drill quick.


Countersunk Web
Countersunk Web
1.00 hrs
Mar 3/09
Up Drilling Wing Spars
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W08
Tonight I'm working on up drilling the wing spars to #21.


Updrilling to #21
Updrilling to #21
1.19 hrs
Mar 5/09
Updrilling Spar to #21
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W08
1.56 hrs
Mar 7/09
Up drilling to #21
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W08
Today I continued up drilling to both #21 and 3/16". It seems to be taking me a long time. I'm sure if I just drilled by hand it would go quicker but I like the idea of using the drill press to get nice square holes. The holes are actually round it's just that they are at 90 degrees to the surface I am drilling through.


Spar Drilling Setup
Spar Drilling Setup
2.36 hrs
Mar 8/09
Up Drilling Wing Spars
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W08
Today I completed all of the up drilling at the root end of the spar and all of the holes along the top spar cap. I just have the holes through the web along the lower edge of the spar to complete.


Root End of Wing Spar
Root End of Wing Spar
4.55 hrs
Mar 10/09
Up Drilling Wing Spar
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W08
I looks like one more night and I should have all of the drilling of the spar finished.
0.78 hrs
Mar 12/09
Up Drilling Wing Spar
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W08
Tonight I completed the up drilling on the right wing spar. Now I need to debur, dimple, alodine and rivet.
0.37 hrs
Mar 14/09
Right Main Spar
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W08
I started with a bit of cleanup today and then I moved on to completing the countersinking for the counter sunk screws. After setting up my microstop I completed the countersinking of the 1/8 inch center web and the single hole in the top spar cap. With all of the drilling and countersinking complete I moved on to deburring.
1.54 hrs
Mar 15/09
Deburring Right Wing Spar
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W08
After deburring the main spar web I proceeded with the dimpling. I used my new squeezer for most of the dimples and then used a rivet, bolt and hammer to complete the last few. Next I continued the cleanup of the other web sections and then moved on to the spar caps.


Main Spar Web Dimpled
Main Spar Web Dimpled
Rivet Squeezer with Dimpler Installed
Rivet Squeezer with Dimpler Installed
Hammer, Bolt and Block for Dimpling
Hammer, Bolt and Block for Dimpling
1.94 hrs
Mar 21/09
Drilling Wing Spars
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W08
Today I started by cleaning up the last few angles for the right spar, then I swap the two spars on the bench so that I can start up drilling the left spar. I setup the drill press with a new #30 drill bit and proceeded to open up all of the holes at the root end of the spar. I completed about 1/2 of the holes at the root end where the various web doublers are located.
2.43 hrs
Mar 22/09
Up Drilling Left Wing Spar to #30
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W08
I completed all of the up drilling to #30 at the root end of the spar. Now I can take it apart and complete all of the rivet countersinks. I completed the counter sinking of all of the rivet holes and then proceeded to start up drilling to #21.


Left Main Spar Assembly
Left Main Spar Assembly
4.83 hrs
Mar 26/09
Up Drilling the Left Main Spar
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W08
0.68 hrs
Mar 28/09
Drilling The Main Spar
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W08
I finished up drilling the in board end of the left main spar. This is the portion with all of the web doublers. The next step will be to remove all of the doublers and then to up drill the remainder of the spar.


Updriling Main Spar
Updriling Main Spar
2.45 hrs
Mar 29/09
Updrilling #40 to #21 on Outboard end Of Left Main Spar
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W08
I completed all of the up drilling today. Next I will take the spar apart and start the cleanup with scotch brite.


More Spar Drilling
More Spar Drilling
2.96 hrs
Apr 5/09
Preping Wing Spars
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W08
Today I continued to clean, prep, alodine and paint the components for the left main spar. I finished painting all of the small parts and got the larger web doublers alodined. Next will be the spar caps and the main spar web. I need a warm day that I can work on these outside.


Alodining Small Parts for Spar
Alodining Small Parts for Spar
Alodining Web Doublers
Alodining Web Doublers
1.07 hrs
Apr 13/09
Riveting Left Main Spar
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W08
0.51 hrs
Apr 18/09
Riveting
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W08


Rivets in Left Main Spar Inboard End
Rivets in Left Main Spar Inboard End
Checking Formed Head Diameter of Rivet
Checking Formed Head Diameter of Rivet
Checking Height of Formed Rivet Head
Checking Height of Formed Rivet Head
0.79 hrs
Apr 19/09
Riveting the Wing Spars
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W08
I started today by working on re-dimpling the top edge of the W10-02 web doubler. I found that the original dimples did not fit well into the spar cap so I used a rivet to reset the dimple before final riveting to ensure a good fit. After reseting the dimples I continued with the flush rivets. I made up a new bolt for setting the rivets using a 3/8" bolt for the rivets between the top angle and the spar cap.


Before Re-dimpling Top Edge of Web Doubler
Before Re-dimpling Top Edge of Web Doubler
Rivets Ready For Setting
Rivets Ready For Setting
Rivet Heads Taped before Setting
Rivet Heads Taped before Setting
Checking the Fit with the Mating Spar
Checking the Fit with the Mating Spar
Tough to Rivet
Tough to Rivet
Small and Large Riveting Bolt
Small and Large Riveting Bolt
Tough Rivets Completed
Tough Rivets Completed
One Spar End Complete
One Spar End Complete
5.61 hrs
Apr 20/09
Riveting Left Main Spar
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W08
0.96 hrs
Apr 21/09
Riveting Left Wing Spar
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W08
1.54 hrs
Apr 22/09
Riveting Wing Spars
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W08
Today I finished all of the rivets in the Left Main Spar except for the ones required for the tip web.


Complete Wing Spar
Complete Wing Spar
Completed Wing Spar - Another View
Completed Wing Spar - Another View
Wing Spar Showing Famous Curve
Wing Spar Showing Famous Curve
0.46 hrs
Apr 24/09
Preparing Right Spar For Riveting
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W08
Tonight I reset all of the dimples in the right main spar web and cleaned up the web using scotchbrite.
1.44 hrs
Apr 25/09
Alodineing and Painting Wing Spars
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W08
Today I alodine coated all of the small parts for the right main spar and then painted all of the parts with zinc chromate primer. (Canadian Tire Spray Cans) Now I need to wait a few days for the paint to harden well and I can start riveting the right main spar.


Spar Parts Ready For Assembly
Spar Parts Ready For Assembly
1.92 hrs
Apr 26/09
Making Web Spacer and Centre Spacer
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W14
I used a bunch of scrap .125 aluminum to make twenty centre spacers (SNX-W14-02). This was a bit time consuming but time is free and I had the scrap. After making up the centre spacers I clecoed the right main spar together.


Shims Ready For Cleanup
Shims Ready For Cleanup
Ready To Rivet Spar
Ready To Rivet Spar
2.24 hrs
Apr 27/09
Riveting Right Main Spar
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W08
I riveted the lower angle and secured all but one of the -7 bolts. It turns out I am short one bolt. I'll have to order a few more. I also fastened the end wing attach assembly to the inboard end of the spar. I left one of the AN4 bolts out of the block to allow bucking of the nearby rivet.
1.11 hrs
Apr 28/09
Riveting Right Main Spar
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W08
Continued installing flush rivets.


Flush Rivets
Flush Rivets
1.17 hrs
Apr 30/09
More Riveting
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W08
I finished all of the flush rivets in the right main spar.


Flush Rivets Complete
Flush Rivets Complete
0.97 hrs
May 1/09
Riveting the Right Main Spar
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W08
I finished all of the solid rivets in the W10-05 web doubler.
0.76 hrs
May 2/09
Continued Riveting of the Right Main Spar
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W08
I completed all of the rivets in the inboard end web doublers. I finished about half of the remaining rivets today.


Main Spar
Main Spar
1.92 hrs
May 3/09
Riveting Right Main Wing Spar
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W08
I finished all of the rivets except for the tip web assembly.


Finished (almost) Main Spar
Finished (almost) Main Spar
1.15 hrs
May 4/09
Mating Left and Right Wing Spars
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W08
I completed drilling the 3/16 inch hole through each of the wing attach points using the 3/16 hole in the attach blocks as adrill bushing. I had not up drilled the spar web earlier. After up drilling the attach points I married the spars for the first time. All of the holes lined up very well. I up drilled the three remaining holes to #30 then to #21. Finally I up drilled the center hole to 3/16 of an inch. I decide to take things apart at this point to check things out. All looked good so I decided to up drill the remaining two holes to 3/16.


Mated Spars
Mated Spars
Mated Spars (Another View)
Mated Spars (Another View)
0.62 hrs
May 5/09

Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W08
0.58 hrs
May 9/09
Finising Up The Spars
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W08
Today I worked on the spars again. I was cleaning up the minor scratches from assembly, torquing all of the fasteners, and generally getting things ready for the assembly of the wings. I completed all of the last riveting and assembly. The only thing left is the final up drilling to 1/4 inch which I need to do when the weather will allow me to extend the spars outside the garage again.


Spars, Ready For Final Up Drilling Then Wing Assembly !!!
Spars, Ready For Final Up Drilling Then Wing Assembly !!!
1.91 hrs
May 17/09
Wing Storage Rack
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Tooling
Manual Reference:
With my small workspace (single car garage) I needed a place to store completed parts. Today I designed and built a wall mounted wing storage rack.


Wing Storage Rack
Wing Storage Rack
3.50 hrs
May 18/09
Wing Rib Installation
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W14
Today I started on the wing rib installation. I began by finding all of the ribs for the right hand wing. I then put the spar on top of two 2x4s that I had screwed to the bench with the forward side up. One by one, I located the ribs and then drilled the pilot holes top and bottom. Next, I marked the centerline on each of the .032 spacers and then drilled the pilot holes in them. Following the .032 spacers were .125 spacers. After drilling all of the pilot holes I turned the spar over and marked the center line for the rivets on the end of each rib. Then I pilot drilled the ribs using the rear spar.


Pilot Drilling The Ribs
Pilot Drilling The Ribs
Pilot Drilling The Aft End Of The Ribs
Pilot Drilling The Aft End Of The Ribs
Wing - Aft Of Spar
Wing - Aft Of Spar
3.11 hrs
May 24/09
Rib Installation
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W14
I started today by drilling the remaining pilot holes for the tip ribs. After completing the drilling I proceeded to straighten all of the tip rips. The flanges were not all 90 degrees and some of the flutes needed adjusting to make the ribs flat. After straightening all of the ribs and marking the rivet centerline I installed the tip ribs back onto the spar. The next step was to straighten all of the main ribs and attach them.


Checking the Main Rib Fit
Checking the Main Rib Fit
Tip Ribs
Tip Ribs
More Tip Ribs
More Tip Ribs
Wing (Clecoed)
Wing (Clecoed)
3.58 hrs
Jun 2/09
Root Rib Gussets
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W17
Today I continued to work on installing the root rib gussets on the root ribs for the right hand wing.


Drilling Root Rib Gussets
Drilling Root Rib Gussets
1.26 hrs
Jun 3/09
Root Rib Reinforcement
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W17
I continue to prepare the root ribs today. I deburred the rivet holes in the remaining angle gussets and in the ribs themselves. Next, I riveted the ribs to the attach angles and the gussets.


Completed Rear Root Rib
Completed Rear Root Rib
Completed Tip Root Rib
Completed Tip Root Rib
0.46 hrs
Jun 6/09
Getting Ready for Second Wing Assembly
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W14
I started to dismantle the right wing so that I could assemble the left wing. After dismantling the wing I mated the two spars again and up drilled to 1/4"
0.80 hrs
Jun 7/09
Left Wing Rib Installation
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W14
I started today with a little cleanup then proceeded to work on the final straightening of all the left wing ribs. To straighten the tip ribs I used may seaming pliers and made sure that the flanges were at 90 degrees. Next, I used my fluting pliers to adjust the flues so that the ribs were straight. The final step was to mark the 1/4" centerline on the rips for the rivets. With all the ribs straightened I started to install the rear ribs. I drilled the top and bottom (outermost) pilot holes in each of the ribs as I installed them. Once all of the ribs had been installed I started to prepare the spacers. I marked the centre line on the 0.032 spacers and then drilled the pilot holes at the top and bottom of each spacer using the spar as a template. Next I marked the centre line on the 1/8 inch spacers. I installed the 1/8 spacers one at a time together with the ribs and then finished drilling the pilot holes.
4.03 hrs
Jun 8/09
Drilling Pilot Holes for Rear Spar
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W14
I drilled all of the pilot holes for the rear spar. I then removed all of the rear ribs in preparation to install the tip ribs. I positioned the spar with the forward face down. Using my 0.032 shims I started to position each tip rib one at a time and transfer the pilot holes in the spar into the tip ribs.
1.17 hrs
Jun 9/09
Pilot Drilling Tip Ribs
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W14
I continued to install tip ribs tonight. I finished all 12 of the tip ribs leaving only the root ribs to be installed.
0.70 hrs
Jun 10/09
Assembling Left Wing
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W14
Today I re-assembled the left wing so that I could start work on the root ribs.
0.89 hrs
Jun 14/09
Fitting Root Ribs on Left Wing
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W17
Today I worked on completing the root ribs for the left wing. I worked on the rear rib first. I measured the 9/16 inch dimension from the rear spar and then fit the rib to this line. Using several .032 shims I aligned the rib with the spars and then clamped the rib to the fittings. After drilling the pilot holes I fit the reinforcement angles and pilot drilled them. Next, I added the remain holes to the reinforcement angles and transfered the holes back to the rib. The final step was to up drill, debur and rivet. For the tip rib I calculated the distance between the ribs using the skin drawing W18 and position the tip rib using the tooling hole, and the adjacent ribs. Having the spacing at the tip of the rib was helpful. The remaining steps were basically the same as for the rear rib.
2.83 hrs
Jun 15/09
Completing Left Wing Initial Assembly
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W14
I finished up the assembly of the left wing. Next, I need to get going on the skins and the pitot line support brackets
0.58 hrs
Jul 5/09
Cutting Out Wing Skins
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W19
I picked up the first of 6 sheets of 0.025 aluminum sheet from aircraft spruce yesterday. I've been waiting for it to come in so I could start on the wing skins. Today I'm going to layout one of the skins.


Aluminum Sheet Ready for Layout
Aluminum Sheet Ready for Layout
2.10 hrs
Jul 11/09
Lower Aft Skin
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W19
Today I continued to work on laying out all of the holes in the lower aft skin for the left wing.
0.40 hrs
Jul 12/09
Wing Skins
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W19
I picked up some more aluminum sheet yesterday. Today I am double checking all of my dimensions on the first sheet before I start drilling pilot holes. After I checked and adjusted the layout I started to drill pilot holes.


Ready to Check Sheet Before Drilling
Ready to Check Sheet Before Drilling
1.33 hrs
Jul 18/09
Drilling Pilot Holes in Lower Left Wing Skin
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W19
After drilling all of the pilot holes in the lower left skin I started on the upper left skin. First I identified that the plans show the inside view of the left skin. I unrolled 3 sheets and then rolled two back up. Next I determined which would be the inside. I was fortunate that the side that had some small scratches was also the side with the labeling so it was easy to decide to use this as the inside. Next I did my rough layout so that I could cut out the smaller sheet to work with. After trimming the sheet I started to layout the finished dimensions by first drawing the leading edge and the working on the outboard edge.


Completed Rough Layout of Upper Left Wing Skin
Completed Rough Layout of Upper Left Wing Skin
2.58 hrs
Jul 19/09
Upper Left Wing Skin Layout
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W19
Today I completed the layout of the holes in the upper left wing skin. I also trimmed the skin to size. Next time I'll drill all of the pilot holes.


Upper Left Wing Skin Waiting for Drilling
Upper Left Wing Skin Waiting for Drilling
1.57 hrs
Jul 20/09
Upper Left Wing Skin
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W19
Today I drilled all of the pilot holes in the skin.
0.97 hrs
Jul 26/09
Cleanup and Forward Wing Skins
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W18
After cleaning up and rolling and putting away the previous skin I started on the left forward wing skin. The plans indicate that the right skin is shown from the outside which means that the left is shown from the inside if I use the same layout. I completed the rough layout on one sheet and made my rough cuts using my air sheers. Next, I started to layout the cut ends using the tables provided.
1.30 hrs
Aug 8/09
Forward Left Wing Skin
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W18
I completed laying out the outline of the skin then I cut it out. Next I worked on laying out all of the holes. With the holes all laid out I need to take a break and then come back and check some of the dimensions before drilling. After checking the holes I started the drilling completing all of the holes except for at each end.
2.12 hrs
Aug 9/09
Leading Edge Wing Skins
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W18
I finished drilling all of the holes in the left hand leading edge wing skin. Next I started the layout on the right skin. After getting the layout completed I cut out the skin to size.
2.50 hrs
Aug 10/09
Drilling Pilot Holes in Right Leading Edge Wing Skin
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W18
0.82 hrs
Aug 11/09
Cleaning Up Wing Skins
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: snx-W18
Today I started cleaning up the edges of the leading edge wing skins using my sanding block and scotch bright in preparation for forming the skins. I finished the right leading edge skin and started on the left.
0.90 hrs
Aug 12/09
Cleaning Up Wing Skins
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Tooling
Manual Reference: SNX-W18
I continued deburring the holes in the leading edge wing skins. After finishing the deburring I took a look at my large drill press in order to figure out what is required to get it ready to drill the large holes in the wing spars.
0.37 hrs
Aug 16/09
Forming Leading Edge Skin
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W18
Today I used the vacuum forming method and formed one leading edge skin.


Skin Before Forming
Skin Before Forming
Using Tape To Pull Skin Trailing Edges Together
Using Tape To Pull Skin Trailing Edges Together
Wing Skin With Suction Applied
Wing Skin With Suction Applied
Wing Skin After Forming
Wing Skin After Forming
2.05 hrs
Aug 17/09
Forming the Second Leading Edge Wing Skin
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W18
0.00 hrs
Oct 4/09
Up Drilling Wing Attach Holes to 3/8 in.
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference:
Today I am starting to work on up drilling the wing attach holes to 3/8 inches. The first thing I needed to do was dismantle the one wing that was still clecoed together. Next I setup the drill press and proceeded to drill the holes up using 9/32, 5/16, 11/32 and 3/8 inch drill bits. Unfortunately, one of my holes had the initial pilot hole off quite a bit so I will need to make one new block and redrill it.


Setup For Up Drilling The 3/8 Holes In The Spars
Setup For Up Drilling The 3/8 Holes In The Spars
Spar Up Drilling Setup 2
Spar Up Drilling Setup 2
1.42 hrs
Oct 5/09
Making Replacement Block
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference:
Today I picked up another piece of 1x1-1/4 aluminum bar and cut out a new block. I used the old block to drill the 1/4 inch holes and then after fitting I trimmed the bevel.
0.64 hrs
Oct 11/09
Wrapping Tail for Storage
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Horizontal Stabilizer
Manual Reference:
Today I wrapped the tail components for storage. I noticed that some of the components had spots from the spiders in my garage so I decided it would be prudent to protect the exposed surfaces. I used some stretch wrap to wrap all of the components.


Wrapped Horizontal Stabilizer
Wrapped Horizontal Stabilizer
0.44 hrs
Oct 11/09
Re-Assembling Left Wing so that I can Start Skinning it.
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference:
I re-assembled the left wing using clecos in preparation for fitting the wing skins.


2.46 hrs
Oct 12/09
Drilling Upper Left Wing Skin - Assembly
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference:
I worked today at transfering the holes in the wing skins to the ribs and rear spar. I began with the top left wing skin and after finishing this I setup for the bottom left wing skin.


Starting Bottom Wing Skin
Starting Bottom Wing Skin
Finished Bottom Wing Skin
Finished Bottom Wing Skin
Setting Up the Top Wing Skin
Setting Up the Top Wing Skin
Wing Assembly with Aft Skins
Wing Assembly with Aft Skins
2.58 hrs
Oct 13/09
Transfering More Holes From The Wing Skin To The Ribs
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference:
Today I continued working on the top left wing skin, transfering the #40 holes to the ribs and rear spar.
0.60 hrs
Oct 14/09
Transfering Wing Skin Holes to Rear Spar
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference:
Tonight I continued transfering the #40 holes in the lower left wing skin to the rear spar. After finishing the holes I layed the wing down to start fitting the leading edge wing skin.


Fitting Leading Edge Wing Skin
Fitting Leading Edge Wing Skin
0.85 hrs
Oct 15/09
Transfering Pilot Holes in Leading Edge Skin to Tip Ribs
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W07
I had my son give me a hand and we flipped the wing around so that it was right side up with the leading edge hanging off the bench. Next, I started to line up the leading edge skin. In order to get started on the leading edge I realized that I needed to drill the #40 pilot holes into the spar so I started this process.
0.18 hrs
Oct 18/09
Transfering Wing Skin Holes to Main Spar Caps
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W07
I transfered all of the #40 holes in the leading edge of the top rear wing skin into the top of the spar. With this done, I was ready to start fitting the leading edge wing skin. I slipped the leading edge skin under the rear skin at the top of the spar and proceeded to line things up left to right on the spar and front to back. I did all of this with the wing sitting horizontal on the bench resting on the bottom clecos and with the wing tip ribs hanging off the edge of the bench. With the skin fitted, I drilled the pilot holes along the spar using the holes previously drilled as a guide. After drilling the the pilot holes into the spar I started on the pilot holes in the ribs. When I completed the holes in the ribs I had my wife give me a hand flipping the wing over. I then used some cargo straps to pull the tip skin into place. With the leading edge skin in place I started to drill the pilot holes into the lower side of the tip ribs. I finished all of the holes except the ones into the spar on the bottom side of the wing.
4.70 hrs
Oct 19/09
Modifying Tip Ribs
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference:
I noticed that I was getting a bump in the leading edge from the tip ribs. After doing a bit of research I decided to relieve the the ribs at the tip just under the edge of the flange. I drilled 3/16" hole and then trimed back a slot to each hole. This frees up the flange to move a bit and shouldn't create the bump in the leading edge. I'll probably make a new leading edge skin as well.
0.63 hrs
Oct 21/09
Reworking Tip Ribs
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference:
More rework of th tip ribs tonight. Completed all of the ribs for the left wing except for the root rib as it is still bolted to the spar.
0.75 hrs
Oct 25/09
Re-Working Tip Ribs
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W07
I completed the work on the tip ribs today. I started by filing the slots in the ribs. Next, I used a sanding block to knock the burrs off the outside of the rib and then I used scotchbrite to finish the outside. I used some 220 grit sandpaper around a long drill bit to clean up the inside edges of the slot and the same sandpaper to clean up the burrs on the inside of the rib. I finished up the slots using scotchbrite.
1.44 hrs
Oct 25/09
Wing Spar and Clean Up
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W07
I checked and torqued all of the fasteners on the left wing spar then applied torque seal to all of them. After I cleaned up the shop so that I could layout some more sheet aluminum for cutting.
1.07 hrs
Oct 25/09
Laying out Root Doublers
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W20
I drew out both doublers back to back on a sheet of .032 6061-T6. I drew the left doubler second so that the wing walk could be added to the doubler. I continued to cut out both doublers.
2.05 hrs
Oct 27/09
Laying Out Another Leading Edge Skin
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W18
0.53 hrs
Oct 28/09
Laying Out Another Leading Edge Skin
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W18
0.71 hrs
Oct 29/09
Pilot Drilling Wing Tip Skin
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W18
0.00 hrs
Oct 31/09
Drilling Pilot Holes in Leading Edge Wing Skin
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W18
I finished the pilot drilling of the leading edge and then setup to form the leading edge.
1.57 hrs
Nov 1/09
Making Right Hand Wing Skins
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W19
I worked on the right hand top wing skin today. I did the layout of the outline from the drawings and then used the left skin as a template for drilling the holes.
2.96 hrs
Nov 4/09
Laying out Bottom Right Wing Skin
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W19
Today I drew out the outline and then over layed the left skin in order to drill the pilot holes
0.69 hrs
Nov 7/09
Drilling Holes in the Lower Right Wing skin
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W19
I completed all of the pilot holes in the skin today.
1.92 hrs
Nov 8/09
Preparing Left Wing Spar for Assembly.
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W
I spent some time using scotch-brite to clean up a few of the solid rivets. I had just touched the head of the rivets with the #40 drill bit when I was drilling through the flange of the spar. I used some masking tape with a hole punched in it to protect the area around the rivet head while I polished the heads with the scotch-brite. I ended up replacing one rivet in the end. Next i started to work on installing the ribs and up drilling the holes where the ribs are joined to the spar. I clecoed the aft ribs to the spar first and then up drilled a few of the holes. Then I removed the aft ribs and installed the leading edge ribs and up drilled the same holes. I then installed the copper clecos in the larger holes and up drilled the remaining holes. Lastly I swapped the ribs again so that I could finish off the rear ribs. After completing the holes in the main spar I clecoed the rear spar to the ribs and up drilled all of the holes to #30. The final step for this session was to cleco the lower wing skin to the left wing. I want to get all of the skins attached but without the root ribs so that I can put the wing doubler strip in place and drill it using the pilot holes in the doubler using the holes in the skins for a template.
3.20 hrs
Nov 9/09
Re-Assembling the Left Wing
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W
0.78 hrs
Nov 16/09
Assembling Left Wing
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W07
Today I flipped the wing over so that it was right side up. Next I started to explore how I could install the root doubler and wing walk for drilling. I removed the clecos from the wing walk area and then I marked the 5/8 overhang onto the doubler for the left wing. I turned out easier to install the doubler and then measure the overhang. The doubler seemed long by about 1/4 inch. I'll need to check the yahoo groups to see if this is the case. After I think I am ready to start marking and drilling the holes. Checking the plans indicates there will be excess.
0.97 hrs
Nov 22/09
Landing and Taxi Lights
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference:
0.73 hrs
Dec 13/09
Landing Lights
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference:
Today I worked on the taxi and landing lights using the kit I purchased from Duckworks. I fabricated and installed the upper retaining strip for the lense and started on the lower retaining strip.


Upper Retaining Strip from the Top
Upper Retaining Strip from the Top
Upper Retaining Strip Looking Inside the Wing
Upper Retaining Strip Looking Inside the Wing
1.33 hrs
Dec 14/09
Landing Lights
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference:
Tonight I continued to work on the landing light. I drilled and deburred the retainer for the bottom of the lense cover.
0.91 hrs
Dec 15/09
Landing Lights
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference:
0.00 hrs
Dec 28/09
Wing Prep
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W07
In order to get ready for riveting I removed the plastic covering on the wing skins in the areas of the rivet lines using a soldering iron to melt the plastic sheet. With the plastic removed I proceeded to up drill the rivet holes to #30. Next, I unpacked the ailerons so that I could get the second half of the hinge that needed to be attached to the wing and started to mark it's location.


Top of Left Wing after Stripping Plastic Coating
Top of Left Wing after Stripping Plastic Coating
2.56 hrs
Dec 29/09
Preparing Wing For Riveting
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W07
I installed the hinge for the aileron and then proceeded to up drill the remaining holes in the top of the wing to #30. I flipped the wing over and started removing plastic from the bottom side.


Up Drilled Wing - Ready to be Turned Over
Up Drilled Wing - Ready to be Turned Over
2.42 hrs
Dec 30/09
More Wing Prep
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W07
I finished stripping the plastic from the bottom of the left wing then proceeded to up drill the skins. I completed most of the up drilling on the bottom side. Next, I need to get down the flap and fit the hinge in order to complete the up drilling.
3.28 hrs
Dec 31/09
Flap Hinge
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W07
Today I continued on working on the rear edge of the left wing. I retrieved the flaps and proceeded to fit the hinge for the flaps. I discovered one of my hinges was too short but I had one that worked. I fit the hinge and pilot drilled to #40 then up drilled to #30. A this point I think I have the wing ready to debur and then rivet. I still need to countersink the holes for the tip ribs/skin and finish the up drilling.
1.80 hrs
Jan 2/10
Wing Access Cover Plate
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W18
I traced and cutout the wing access cover. Next I drilled the four pilot holes. I now need to mount the nut plates but first I need a band saw blade.
0.88 hrs
Jan 3/10
Wing Cover Plate Installation
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W18
1.00 hrs
Jan 14/10
Wing Tip
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W22
I've been working on my wing tips for a little while now. At first I wanted to make a one piece wing tip out of aluminum and I started this by creating a cardboard template of the wing tip opening. I decided that a one piece tip would be rather difficult and I was especially worried about forming the flanges. After looking at some other plans that I have (Zodiac XL) I decided to form the flanges as separate angles. These will have nut plates installed so they can be screwed to the wing skins and then I will rivet a single flat sheet of aluminum to the angles to form the wing tip. So far I've made up three of the angles and pilot drilled two of them.


Wing Tip Flange Angles
Wing Tip Flange Angles
0.85 hrs
Jan 16/10
Wing Tip
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W22
I continued working on the left wing tip today. I worked the flutes a bit to improve the fit of the 45 degree flange and then transfered the pilot holes from the top skin to the flange. I plan to keep the tip skin a bit short on the top side so that the radius is visible. I think this will provide the cleanest look.
0.70 hrs
Jan 17/10
Working On Wing Tips
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W22
1.60 hrs
Jan 23/10
Wing Tips
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W22
Today I am working on installing the nut plates in the angles I have made. The first step was to open up the holes for the screws to #30. I then removed the angles from the wing skin. In order to install the nut plates I needed a spacer made from 0.062 in. 6061-T6 sheet. I cut strips 5/16 in. wide and then proceeded to mark them for the holes for the nut plates. The strips will be countersunk on one side to allow the rivets and the screws to be flush on the outside.


0.062 inch Strips Marked for Drilling
0.062 inch Strips Marked for Drilling
Strips Partially Countersunk
Strips Partially Countersunk
Countersinking using Microstop
Countersinking using Microstop
Spacers for Nut Plates
Spacers for Nut Plates
Angle with #30 Holes
Angle with #30 Holes
2.38 hrs
Jan 24/10
Wing Tip Angles
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W22
Today I continued working on installing the nut plates in the wing tip angles. One of the tricky tasks was to dimple the angles for the countersunk rivets and the countersunk screws I would be using. I have a hand squeezer and dimple dies but due to the sharp bend in the angles (approximately 45 degrees) the squeezer would not work. I decided to try using a regular c-clamp as a squeezer with the bottom die being the countersunk spacer and then use the top dimple die to push the counter sink down into the spacer. I removed the swivel from the threaded portion of the c-clamp and then removed the threaded piece from the c frame. Next, I used a long drill to drill out a 1/8 inch hole in the foot of the c-clamp. I kept the hole towards the outside of the c-clamp so that I would be able to get quite close the the bend in the angle. With the c-clamp modified I was able to start the dimpling operation. I used a small 1/4 inch socket as a spacer around the post of the dimple die so that I was exerting a force on the larger part of the die. This process worked well and I was also able to dimple the larger hole for the #6 screw. This dimple wasn't really deep enough but installing the screw finished the dimple. I managed to get three angles almost complete. I have one nut plate to install in the third angle and then the last angle to finish. Tonight I finished the third angle and started on the last one.


Nutplate Installation from Back Side of Angle
Nutplate Installation from Back Side of Angle
C-Clamp with Hole in Foot
C-Clamp with Hole in Foot
Dimpling the Tip Angles
Dimpling the Tip Angles
Holes in Angle and Spacer
Holes in Angle and Spacer
Rivet Fit in Dimpled Angle
Rivet Fit in Dimpled Angle
Nut Plate Installation from Mating Side of Angle
Nut Plate Installation from Mating Side of Angle
5.84 hrs
Jan 25/10
Wing Tips
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W22
I finished the last angle today and started to fasten all of the angles to the wing skins. Next, I need to cutout the wing tip.
0.76 hrs
Jan 26/10
Wing Tips
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W22
0.96 hrs
Jan 30/10
New Wing Tip Attach Angle
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNX-W10
The wing tip attach angles I made earlier do not seem to fit properly so I'll make some new ones today so that I can finish the wing tips for the left wing. After making and fitting the new attach angle to the wing tip I proceeded to drill the pilot holes for the counter sunk screws I plan to use. Next I started to make the spacer for the nut plates. With the spacers made I installed the nut plates on the angle. I dimpled for the screws using a countersunk solid rivet just as I did the main spars. This worked well and I installed the wing tip again, this time using screws. The last step is to make an angle for the leading edge to capture the wing tip.


New Wing Tip Attach Angles
New Wing Tip Attach Angles
Wing Tip Fastened To Attach Angle
Wing Tip Fastened To Attach Angle
2.53 hrs
Feb 1/10
More Fasteners for the Wing Tip
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference: SNW-W22
Today I am working on the fasteners at the trailing edge of the wing tip. I plan to install three nut plates. I made up another strip of 1/16" by 5/16" al and proceeded to drill and countersink for the nutplates and countersunk screws at the trailing edge. The last think I need to do is create a fastener at the leading edge.
1.04 hrs
Feb 20/10
Up Drilling and Dimpling the Tip Ribs
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference:
Today I worked on the tip ribs. I had previously removed the leading edge skin. First, with the ribs attached, I up drilled the #40 holes to #33 on the top flange. Next I used my modified dimple dies in my squeezed to dimple the holes. Afterwards I started removing the ribs one at a time and up drilling the remaining holes on the bottom flange and dimpling them.
1.88 hrs
Feb 21/10
Dimpling Tip Ribs
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference:
1.80 hrs
Feb 23/10
Cleaning Up Tip Ribs
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference:
0.80 hrs
Feb 25/10
Cleaning up tip ribs
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference:
0.97 hrs
Feb 27/10
Final Deburring and Prep of Ribs for Left Wing
Type of Work: Construction
Category: Wings
Manual Reference:
1.80 hrs